https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/issue/feed AYUSHDHARA 2024-12-04T09:10:01+0530 Dr B Srinivasulu M.D (Ayu.) editor@ayushdhara.in Open Journal Systems <p><strong>AYUSHDHARA</strong> is an international peer reviewed Bi-monthly open access journal publishing print and online versions. AYUSHDHARA focused towards the publication of current research work carried out under Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy, Allopathy systems of medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences. <br /><br /><strong>AYUSHDHARA</strong> title approved for print version by Office of the Registrar of Newspapers for India, Ministry of Information And Broadcasting, New Delhi <strong>(RNI Registration No: TELENG/2014/60297)</strong>.</p> <p><strong>AYUSHDHARA</strong> an emerging academic journal in the field of Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy which deals with all facets of the field of research work conducting various institutes and researches. This journal motive and aim is to create awareness, re-shaping the knowledge already created and challenge the existing theories related to the field of Academic Research in any discipline in AYUSH Systems strive to set the highest standards for superiority in everything we do in content, style and aesthetics of presentation, in editorial performance at every level, in transparency and accessibility to the scientific community and public, and in educational value.</p> <p>The journal aims to publish novel research being conducted and carried out of academic and industry authors, researchers, and readers in a medium customized for the discovery, integration, and application of research. We are inviting professors, researchers, professionals, academicians and research scholars to submit their novel and conjectural ideas in the domain of AYSUH Systems in the shape of <strong>(1). Original Research Articles (2). Review articles (3). Book Reviews (4). Short Communications/ Research Letter (5). Case Report (6). Letter to the Editor/Correspondence.</strong></p> <p class="para1">Ayurved Samhita &amp; Siddhanta (Ayurvedic Compendia &amp; Basic Principles), Rachana Sharir (Anatomy), Kriya sharir (Physiology), Dravyaguna Vigyan (Materia Medica &amp; Pharmacology), Rasashastra (Ayurvedic Metals &amp; Minerals/Iatrochemistry) Bhaishajya Kalpana (Pharmaceuticals Science), Agadtantra &amp; Vidhi Vaidyaka (Toxicology &amp; Forensic Medicine), Svasthavritta (Preventive, Social Medicine &amp; Yoga), Roganidana &amp; Vikriti Vigyan (Pathology &amp; Diagnostic Procedure), Kayachikitsa (General Medicine), Manovigyan &amp; Manasroga (Psychiatry), Rasayan &amp; Vajikaran (Rejuvenation &amp; Aphrodisia), Panchakarma (Five Bio-cleansing Procedures), Prasuti &amp; Stri Roga (Gynecology &amp; Obstetrics), Kaumarbhritya-Balaroga (Pediatrics), Shalyatantra (General Surgery), Shalakyatantra (Otorhinolaryngology/ENT &amp; Ophthalmology).</p> <p class="para1">Research articles on above the subjects using current scientific knowledge viz., Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry, Drug Standardization, Quality control, Good Laboratory Practices (GLP), Pharmacology, Preclinical research, Clinical research, Good Clinical Practices (GCP), Pharmacovigilance. Studies on Literary, Basic and Fundamental research, Preventive and Promotive Healthcare, Local Health Traditions, etc. which provide the leads to the original research are also acceptable.</p> <h3 class="hd">Pharmaceutical Sciences</h3> <p class="para1">Further, studies on Herbal/Natural products in the area of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Drug delivery systems, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical analysis, Herbal/Ayurvedic Pharmacy practice, Bioinformatics and Pharmaceutical biosciences.</p> https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1764 A comparative clinical study to assess the efficacy of Trinpanchmoola Kashaya and Punarnava Kashaya in the management of Mutradoshvikara w.s.r. to Chronic Kidney Disease 2024-11-20T19:24:21+0530 Mahima maahic35@gmail.com Thakur Sunil maahic35@gmail.com Mishra Anjana maahic35@gmail.com <p>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) encompasses a spectrum of pathophysiologic processes associated with abnormal kidney function, often with a progressive decline in glomerular filtration rate. In Ayurveda, CKD is addressed under the concept of <em>Mutravah Srotas Vikar</em>, and also <em>Mutrakshaya</em> will be seen. The originators of Ayurveda, <em>Charaka,</em> <em>Sushruta</em>, and <em>Vagbhatta</em>, were aware about common illnesses. This illness affects all three <em>Doshas</em> and all <em>Dushyas.</em> Microangiopathy is caused by microvessel blockage, which is the responsibility of <em>Kapha</em> and the kidney's structural deterioration is caused by <em>Vata.</em> It is often left unnoticed at the early stages and generally diagnosed at later stages as the patient remains asymptomatic for long time. The purpose of this study was to find out an effective and well accepted drug with minimal or no complications for this illness. 30 patients who were diagnosed with <em>Mutradoshvikara</em> w.s.r. to Chronic Kidney Disease were allocated randomly into two groups. The trial drug i.e., <em>Trinpanchmoola Kashaya </em>50ml twice a day was given to 15 patients of Group I and trial drug i.e., <em>Punarnava Kashaya </em>50ml twice a day was given to 15 patients of Group II for the duration of 3 months. Subjective and objective parameters were assessed before and after the completion of trial. Data obtained during the trial was tabulated and statistically analysed.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1739 A Clinical Study on the Effect of Shatahwadi Ghrita in the Management of Optic Atrophy 2024-11-03T14:28:59+0530 Ashwini MJ drashwinidhanpal@gmail.com Harikrishnan H harikh009@gmail.com Sreelekshmi CG harikh009@gmail.com <p><strong>Background and Objectives: </strong>Optic atrophy is an end stage condition where the optic nerve degenerates and leads to symptoms like vision loss. Objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of <em>Shatahwadi ghrita</em> in the management of optic atrophy. <strong>Methods: </strong>32 patients filling the inclusion criteria of optic atrophy were randomly selected for the study. Source of the data - Patients were selected from OPD and IPD of Shalakyatantra, S.D.M. College of Ayurveda and Hospital, Hassan. <em>Shatahwadi ghrita</em> was administered as <em>Aschyotana, Pratimarsha nasya </em>and<em> Ghrita pana</em>. Clinical signs and symptoms were given suitable scores according to its severity and assessed based on pre and post data gathered through pre- designed research proforma. The results having ‘p’ value less than &lt;0.01 was considered to be statistically significant in this study. <strong>Observation &amp; Results: </strong>The results were statistically analysed; it showed significant changes in contrast sensitivity, visual efficiency and retinal nerve fibre layer thickness. <strong>Interpretation And Conclusion: </strong>1. <em>Shatahwadi ghrita</em> is found effective in the management of optic atrophy. 2. All the patients responded to the given treatment without any complications. 3. In most of the cases improvement found in contrast sensitivity, visual efficiency and retinal nerve fibre layer thickness.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1725 Clinical trial to develop Ayurved protocol in Snayugata Aaghataja Shotha with special reference to ankle sprain 2024-10-18T23:21:42+0530 Swapnil Khandagale swapnilkhandagale71@gmail.com P.Hemantha Kumar profphknia@gmail.com Narinder Singh narinder.1973@gmail.com Lokendra Pahadiya lpahadiya2@gmail.com <p>Acute sprains from sports injuries frequently occur in the ankle joint. Acute ankle sprain is responsible for 10-30% of sports related injuries in young athletes. Ankle sprain symptoms include pain and swelling, either with or without deformity. Modern science developed treatment modalities for the ankle sprain are below knee cast, ankle brace and ankle strap. When an ankle sprain is not treated properly, it can lead to chronic problems like pain, instability in the joint and limited range of motion.</p> <p>Acharya Sushruta suggests <em>Alepa</em> with <em>Sandhaniya Dravyas</em> for the management of <em>Snayugata</em> <em>Shotha</em>. When employed as a <em>Lepa</em>, these <em>Dravyas</em> possess the qualities of <em>Sandhaniya</em>, <em>Shodhahara</em>, and <em>Vedanashaman</em> action.</p> <p>It is need of today era to develop Ayurvedic protocol for ankle sprain. Hence, this study is taken up to develop protocol according to Ayurved. Phase wise distribution of <em>Lepa, Patta</em> <em>Bhandhan</em> mentioned in this article. </p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1758 Role of Ayurveda Month Wise Treatment for Garbha Chalana w.s.r to Prevent Hemorrhage in Pregnancy 2024-11-20T13:32:04+0530 Bhavna Khandagre bhavanakhandagre@gmail.com Sucheta Ray bhavanakhandagre@gmail.com Priyanka Hajare priyanka1122hajare@gmail.com Ekta Singh Parihar ektaparihar47@gmail.com <p>Motherhood is beautiful reflection. It indeed encompasses a deep sense of creation, not just in the physical sense, but in nurturing life, fostering growth, and shaping futures. Abortion incidence in India it is estimated that 15.6 million abortions take place per year. Abortion either medical or criminal has distinctive physical, social, and psychological side effects. Ayurveda emphasizes the Physicians' obligations during pregnancy, from conception to postpartum care Centrality of topic: <em>Garbha </em>"<em>Chalana</em>" means "to move" or "displacement," and it also means "to indicate fetus." According to Ayurveda,<em> Garbha Chalana</em> is a situation in which the fetus shifts from its normal position. Ayurvedic texts recommend treating this disease on a monthly basis. This indicates that the fetus is unstable, irregularly lodged in the womb, and exhibiting quivering or other aberrant motions might occur every month. <em>Acharya Harita</em> mentions<em> Garbha Chalana Chikitsa. </em>However, the classics also describe month-by-month treatment for this condition, suggesting that it is probably a <em>Prasramsamana Garbha</em> condition, which means that the fetus starts to descend slightly for expulsion, and that there is pain and burning in the back and flanks, as well as excessive bleeding, abdominal distension, and urine retention. The purpose of monthly<em> Garbha Chalana</em> treatments and various formulations is to stabilize the fetus from the overall treatment approach is aimed at conserving energy, ensuring proper nourishment and promoting the healthy despite the complications the focus is on creating a conductive environment within the body for the fetus to thrive through up to 8<sup>th</sup> month and beyond.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1747 Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Bhringaraja (Eclipta alba Hassk) Churna in Eka kusta (Psoriasis) 2024-11-13T21:24:54+0530 T. Srinivas drsrinivasthandra@gmail.com S.Babu rao drsrinivasthandra@gmail.com A.Vijaya Lakshmi drsrinivasthandra@gmail.com <p>"Rooted in ancient Indian wisdom, Ayurveda, a holistic science of life, offers a unique approach to health and wellness through natural therapies and herbal remedies. Emphasizing individualized treatment, Ayurveda aims to balance the body's three fundamental energies <em>(Vata, Pitta, Kapha)</em> for optimal health and disease prevention." Psoriasis, known as <em>Eka</em> <em>Kustha</em> in Ayurveda, is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by hyperproliferation of the skin cells, leading to erythematous, scaly plaques that cause discomfort and affect patient’s quality of life. From an Ayurvedic perspective, <em>Eka Kustha</em> is associated with imbalances in the <em>Vata</em> and <em>Kapha doshas,</em> as well as impurity in blood <em>(Rakta dhatu)</em> and aggravated toxins <em>(Ama). Bhringaraja </em>is praised for its multiple therapeutic properties, including balancing <em>Kapha</em> and <em>Vata</em>, promoting hair health, treating skin diseases like psoriasis, and offering general rejuvenation and strengthening benefits. It is recognized as a powerful herb in traditional Ayurvedic medicine. Present case report, A 52yrs old male patient presented with scaling, itching all over body predominantly upper and lower back for 8 months. The patient was treated with <em>Bhringraja</em> (<em>Eclipta alba </em>Hassk.) <em>churna</em> for period of 45 days, Patient got significant improvement after 45 days. The patient showed significant improvement in PASI score and quality of life with no adverse effects. The treatment protocol adopted based on the Ayurvedic principles, targeting the <em>Vatakapha dosha</em> predominance in <em>Ekakusta</em>. This case report highlights the effectiveness of <em>Shamana oushadi</em> in managing psoriasis and support further research to explore its potential as a complementary therapy.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1727 Detailed Analysis of Mukha-Twak Pariksha through Ayurvedic and Basic Contemporary Parameters 2024-10-20T20:29:59+0530 Shruthi Padath Kakkooth vaidyashruthipk@gmail.com Ankita Goyal drankitagoyal91@gmail.com Krutika Chaudhary vd.krutika@gmail.com Jagriti Sharma drjagritisharma573@gmail.com <p>According to Ayurveda, face is viewed as a reflection of the body's internal state. <em>Mukha Twak Pariksha</em> enable practitioners to assess facial skin's condition- its texture, colour, and any abnormalities. This examination can uncover underlying imbalances or health issues affecting both the skin and internal organs. <strong>Aim and Objective</strong>: The aim of the study is to evaluate skin examination through Ayurvedic and basic contemporary parameters in <em>Saundarya </em>Ayurveda through classical approach and skin analysis with basic contemporary scales and Instruments. <strong>Method</strong><strong>:</strong> The points related to face, skin and hair are extracted from classical texts and converted into a basic proforma for better analysis. A study of 100 subjects were conducted using the proforma for its outcome and analysis. A questionnaire was also developed with reference to “CCRAS <em>Prakriti</em> Assessment Manual of SOP’s”. <strong>Result</strong><strong>:</strong> The analysis revealed prevalent dry skin, mild acne, and early wrinkles due to environmental dryness, while hair showed minimal scalp dryness and few split ends, reflecting good hair care. <strong>Conclusion</strong><strong>:</strong> Both Ayurveda and contemporary skincare emphasize individualized care and holistic health, but differ in diagnostics, Ayurveda focuses on <em>Dosha</em> balance, while modern methods use advanced tools and external factors; integrating both could enhance personalized skin health strategies.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1757 Effect of Dhatri Louha with Draksha Ghrita in Garbhini Pandu w.s.r.to Iron Deficiency Anaemia (IDA) 2024-11-20T00:24:35+0530 Sandhya Rav sandhyarav286@gmail.com K. Bharathi sandhyarav286@gmail.com <p><strong>Background:</strong> For a women pregnancy is a pleasant life event marked by progressive anatomical, physiological, and biochemical changes that affect not only the reproductive organs but the entire body. Unfortunately In developing countries, nutrient deficiencies have made anemia a significant contributor to both mortality and morbidity. <strong>Objective:</strong> This study was carried out to know the effect of <em>Dhatri louha</em> with <em>Draksha ghrita</em> in <em>Garbhini Pandu</em>. <strong>Material and Methods:</strong> A patient aged 24 years suffering from anemia in pregnancy was selected. she was administered with <em>Dhatri louha</em> 500 mg twice daily and <em>Draksha ghrita</em> 10 ml twice daily before meal for the period of 60 days. <strong>Result:</strong> The study demonstrated a positive effect on the cardinal symptoms of <em>Garbhini Pandu,</em> along with improvements in Hb%, RBC count, PCV, MCH, MCHC, MCV, serum iron, and serum ferritin levels. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study has shown that the combined effect of both drugs results in leads to improved <em>Agni</em>, enhanced iron absorption, improved Haemoglobin, and alleviation of the signs and symptoms of <em>Garbhini Pandu</em>.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1752 Evaluation of the Efficacy of Vaitarana Basti in the Management of Amavata 2024-11-14T12:30:03+0530 Anusree D dr.anusreedamodaran@gmail.com Gopesh Mangal dr.anusreedamodaran@gmail.com <p>This study investigates the efficacy of <em>Vaitarana Basti</em>, prepared using an electric mixer to ensure emulsion stability, in managing <em>Amavata</em> symptoms. <strong>Aims</strong><strong>:</strong> To evaluate the efficacy of electric mixer in the preparation of <em>Vaitarana</em> <em>Basti</em> on therapeutic outcomes in patients suffering from <em>Amavata</em>. <strong>Settings and Design</strong><strong>:</strong> The study was conducted as a clinical intervention and followed a single-group, pre-test and post-test design. Ten patients diagnosed with <em>Amavata</em>, presenting with classical joint-specific symptoms, were included. <strong>Methods and Material</strong><strong>:</strong> All ingredients for <em>Vaitarana</em> <em>Basti</em> were mixed using an electric mixer to ensure uniform emulsification. Patients received <em>Yoga Basti</em> (8 <em>Basti</em>) treatment, with assessments carried out both before and after the treatment period. Assessment parameters included joint pain, swelling, stiffness, tenderness, Ayurveda parameters, VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) score, DAS (Disease Activity Score) 28 score, grip strength, and walking time. <strong>Statistical analysis used</strong><strong>:</strong> Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were employed for statistical analysis, comparing pre- and post-treatment scores. P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant, indicating treatment efficacy. <strong>Results</strong><strong>:</strong> The intervention yielded statistically significant improvements in joint-specific symptoms such as pain, swelling, stiffness, and tenderness (p&lt;0.05). VAS and DAS 28 scores also showed significant reductions, and functional indicators like grip strength and walking time improved notably. However, systemic symptoms remained largely unaffected, indicating the localized efficacy of <em>Vaitarana Basti</em>. <strong>Conclusions</strong><strong>: </strong><em>Vaitarana Basti</em>, prepared with an electric mixer to enhance emulsion uniformity, demonstrated efficacy in relieving joint-specific symptoms of <em>Amavata</em>. While short-term symptom relief was evident, further research is needed to assess long-term effects and the emulsion stability of <em>Basti</em> prepared without traditional emulsifiers.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1760 The Role of Panchakarma in Managing Acute Gridhrasi W.S.R Sciatica 2024-11-20T14:49:22+0530 Pooja I poojpink1@gmail.com Swathi N swathicrs38@gmail.com Ananta S Desai ayush@gmail.com <p><em>Gridhrasi</em> is one amongst the <em>Vatavyadhi</em> and is characterized by pain in <em>Sphik</em> region radiating to <em>Kati, Prushta, Uru, Janu Jangha </em>and<em> Pada.</em> It can be grossly correlated to sciatica due to the resemblance in signs and symptoms. Sciatica refers to the condition characterized by pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, from the lower back to the lower limbs. It is usually caused by a herniated disc and is characterized by protrusion or extrusion of the nucleus pulposus through a rent in the annulus fibrosus, which causes compression of the exiting nerve root leading to the excruciating pain in the lower back radiating to one or both the lower limbs. Its peak incidence is seen in the fourth decade, with the lifetime incidence of 10 – 40%. In this case a female patient aged 43 years suffering from pain in the lower back radiating to right lower limb was effectively managed with <em>Kulatha Pinda Sweda, Rasna Erandadi Kashaya Basti </em>and<em> Agnikarma</em>. The patient reported significant improvement in pain, heaviness, tingling sensation and range of movement.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1773 Evaluating the Anti-Inflammatory Impact of Virecana Karma with Manibhadra Guda in Psoriasis (Kitibhakushtha) 2024-12-03T19:33:38+0530 G.N. Govinda govindgadam@gmail.com V.Lakshmana Prasad govindgadam@gmail.com <p><em>Kushtha</em> is described in Ayurvedic texts as a stubborn skin disorder that falls under the category of <em>Raktaja vikara’s</em>. In modern parlance, can be correlated with psoriasis, a genetically determined autoimmune inflammatory skin disorder. It is characterized by thickened, red, and scaly itchy plaques, with a pathogenesis that remains unclear in contemporary medicine. The aim of this study is to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of <em>Virecana</em> by using inflammatory markers such as IL-6, hs-CRP, ESR, and the PASI score. <strong>Methodology: </strong>Pre and post interventional study, the treatment regimen included <em>Amapacana</em> with <em>Citrakadi Vati</em>, followed by 5 days of <em>Snehapana</em> with <em>Murchita Go Ghrta</em>, 3 days of <em>Abhyanga</em> and <em>Atapa Sevana</em>, and <em>Virecana Karma</em> with <em>Manibhadra Guda</em> for 1 day, followed by 7 days of <em>Samsarjana Krama</em>. Consequently, the active study duration ranged from 15 days. Inflammatory markers IL-6, hs-CRP, ESR, and PASI scores were assessed on the 0th day, after treatment (15th day), and one-month post-<em>Virecana</em> (45<sup>th</sup> day).<strong> Results: </strong>Statistical analysis revealed that the mean IL-6, hs-CRP, ESR, and PASI scores showed significant differences across the time points (BT, AT, and AF). <strong>Conclusion: </strong>It is concluded that IL-6, hs-CRP, ESR, and PASI scores were more effectively down-regulated after follow-up compared to after treatment, and both were significantly lower than before treatment.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1774 A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Bharangyadi Kwatha and Kaliphala Churna in the Management of Shwasa Roga w.s.r. to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) 2024-12-03T19:55:14+0530 Kaushal Kamal kamalkaushal54@gmail.com Mishra Anjana dranjana269@gmail.com Thakur Sunil dr.skumarthakur@gmail.com <p><em>Shwasa Roga</em> is a disease of <em>Pranavaha Srotas</em>. Ayurvedic literature reveals that <em>Prana Vayu</em> in its physiological form is responsible for normal respiration. But when vitiated <em>Vata </em>predominately <em>Prana Vayu</em> is obstructed by <em>Kapha</em> and moves in opposite direction (upward) then it leads to <em>Shwasa Roga</em>. COPD is difficult to treat due to pulmonary as well as systemic involvement and its fatal complications. There is a need for disease prevention and disease management initiatives. It affects the individual physically, socially, financially and even emotionally. So there is need to explore and establish an effective treatment module having least or no side effects with evident therapeutic potential. This study was conducted to find out an effective drug therapy for the management of this disease with least or no side effects. The trial was done on 30 registered patients who were diagnosed with <em>Shwasa Roga</em> w.s.r to COPD and were randomly divided in two groups, consisting 15 patients in each group<em>. Bharangyadi Kwatha</em> and <em>Kaliphala (Vibhitak) Churna</em> were the trial drugs, whereas Doxofylline was the standard drug. 15 patients of group I were given <em>Bharangyadi Kwatha</em> in the dose of 25ml twice a day and <em>Kaliphala Churna</em> in the dose of 5gm twice a day with <em>Madhu</em>. 15 patients of control group were given Tab. Doxofylline 400mg once a day. Assessment of various subjective and objective parameters was done before and after the trial. Obtained data was tabulated and statistically analysed.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1755 Management of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy through Panchakarma 2024-11-20T00:14:19+0530 Mahathi M Chatra mahathichatra@gmail.com Shaila Borannavar mahathichatra@gmail.com <p>Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a prevalent complication of diabetes mellitus, particularly among individuals with prolonged diabetes. Affecting nearly 50% of diabetic patients, DPN leads to considerable morbidity. It primarily presents as burning, tingling, and numbness in the extremities due to chronic hyperglycemia-induced nerve damage. In Ayurveda, diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is recognized as a complication (<em>Upadrava</em>) associated with <em>Madhumeha</em> (Diabetes Mellitus) as it manifests as a secondary condition stemming from prolonged and uncontrolled diabetes. A 52-year-old female patient diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus and exhibiting symptoms of DPN- such as burning sensations, tingling, and numbness in the extremities- underwent a comprehensive Ayurvedic treatment regimen including <em>Abhyanga, Takra dhara, Virechana </em>and<em> Basti.</em> The integrative therapeutic approach led to a notable alleviation of her symptoms and a substantial enhancement in her overall quality of life. This outcome underscores the potential efficacy of combining traditional Ayurvedic treatments with conventional care in the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1730 Ayurvedic Management of Katishool w.s.r. in Lumbar Spondylosis 2024-10-21T15:45:56+0530 Gayatri Dhaker gaytri201297@gmail.com Sarvesh Kumar Singh gaytri201297@gmail.com Kshipra Rajoria gaytri201297@gmail.com <p>Spondylosis refers to degenerative changes in the spine, including the formation of bone spurs and degeneration of intervertebral discs. In Ayurvedic medicine, this condition is comparable to<em> Kati Shool,</em> which is characterized by pain in the lower back (<em>Kati Pradeshe Vedana)</em>, restricted mobility (<em>Kriya Sannirodha)</em>, and difficulty in ambulation <em>(Gamane Ashaktih)</em>. <strong>Aim and Objective</strong><strong>: </strong>This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of Ayurvedic approaches in managing <em>Kati Shool. </em><strong>Methodolog</strong>y<strong>:</strong> A 56-year-old male patient presented to the <em>Panchakarma </em>outpatient department at the National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur, with complaints of lower back pain radiating to the left thigh and leg, persisting for one year. The patient also reported lower back stiffness, numbness, and tingling sensations in both legs over the past ten months. A clinical diagnosis of lumbar spondylosis was established. The patient underwent <em>Shaman Chikitsa</em> for duration of six months, which included a <em>Panchakarma</em> protocol comprising and <em>Kala Basti </em>(<em>Panchtikta</em> <em>Kshir Basti</em>) for 16 days. <strong>Results</strong><strong>:</strong> Significant improvement was observed in the classical signs and symptoms associated with <em>Kati Shool</em>. <strong>Discussion and Conclusion</strong><strong>: </strong>The combination of <em>Panchtikta Kshir Basti</em> and <em>Patra Pinda Swedana</em>, along with appropriate internal medications, demonstrates potential as an effective treatment for <em>Kati Shool</em> in relation to lumbar spondylosis.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1720 Effective Ayurvedic Management of Madatyaya (Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms) 2024-10-08T13:25:32+0530 Anita Sharma anita31sharma@yahoo.com Tejasvi Sharma tejasvisharma1992@gmail.com Dinesh Kumar Kumawat drdkbhorodiamd29@gmail.com Sapna Singh iurved.ss@gmail.com <p>Abruptly reducing or quitting alcohol use is risky for heavy drinkers. Symptoms such as mild to moderate tremors, anxiety, irritation, confusion, delirium, tremors, and seizures are among the worst withdrawal symptoms. The cause of these symptoms lies in the changes that alcohol produces in brain activity, leading to an overabundance of neuronal activity when there is no more alcohol. Ayurveda offers a comprehensive approach that considers not only the body but also the mind. <em>Acharya</em> described <em>Madya</em> as having characteristics that are the opposite of <em>Ojas</em>. Our classics provide a broad explanation of the term <em>"Madatyaya”. </em>This case study describes how to effectively manage the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal using Ayurvedic treatment methods. <strong>Clinical Finding: </strong>The patient suffered from tremors, nausea/vomiting, anxiety, agitation, headache, disorientation, insomnia, and sweating. <strong>Diagnosis</strong>: Clinical assessment was done by using the CIWA-Ar scale. <strong>Intervention: </strong>We initiated treatment with <em>Shanshamana Aushadh (Avipattikar Churna, Ashwagandharishta, Kharjuradi manth,</em> etc) and performed <em>Shirodhara</em> using <em>Bhramhi tail</em> and <em>Til tail</em>. <strong>Outcome: </strong>Patient showed complete improvement. SGOT, SGPT levels became normal. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Ayurvedic treatment of alcohol withdrawal symptoms shows satisfactory clinical result in the patient.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1775 A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Gokshuru Kwatha in the Management of Mutrakrichra w.s.r. to Urinary Tract Infection 2024-12-03T20:35:54+0530 Neelam Singh dr.neelam2015singh@gmail.com Manik Soni Drmsony@gmail.com Sunil Thakur dr.skumarthakur@gmail.com Swapnil Saini sainiswapnil49@gmail.com <p>Urinary tract infections are the most common infections, after respiratory tract infections. 40-50% females suffer from UTI at least once in their life time. Although, modern medical system has many drugs to manage UTI but there are limitations. The use of antibiotics have side effects. Chances of re-infection and relapse even after long term therapy. Increasing incidence of resistance and high cost of therapy are common problems. In Ayurvedic texts, many herbal drugs have been mentioned for the treatment of<em> Mutrakrichra</em>. So, this study was planned to evaluate the safety and efficacy of herbal drug in the management of <em>Mutrakrichra</em> w.s.r. U.T.I. The goal of this study was to find an effective, well accepted drug with minimal or no complications and no side effects. A total number of 60 patients, who were diagnosed with <em>Mutrakrichra </em>w.s.r. to Urinary Tract Infection were randomly divided into two groups – Group I and Group II- consisting of 30 patients each. The trial drug i.e<em>., Gokshuru</em><em> Kwatha</em> was given in the dose of 40ml twice a day to 30 patients of Group I, whereas, the standard drug i.e., Tablet Norfloxacin 400mg twice a day was given to 30 patients of Group II, for a duration of 1 week. The effect of therapy was assessed on the basis of subjective parameters, before and after the completion of the trial and the data obtained during the trial was then statistically analyzed.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1776 Jalaukavacharana (Medicinal Leech Therapy) and Jatyadi Ghrita in Dushta Vrana w.s.r to Diabetic Foot Ulcer 2024-12-03T21:19:34+0530 Anjali thakuranjali0703@gmail.com Gaurav Parmar thakuranjali0703@gmail.com <p><em>Ayurveda </em>describes a variety of therapeutic skills, including medicinal, surgical and parasurgical procedures. <em>Jalaukaavacharna</em> is a parasurgical procedure, focuses on removing contaminated blood to treat various conditions.<em> Sushruta</em> <em>Samhita</em> has devoted an entire chapter for the description of <em>Jalauka</em> and <em>Jalaukavacharna</em> in <em>Sutra</em> <em>Sthana</em> 13<sup>th</sup><em> Adhyaya</em> and also described <em>Dushta</em> <em>Vrana</em> in <em>Vranasravavigyaniya</em> <em>Adhyaya</em>. The leeches draw out blood while simultaneously secreting substances that are considered beneficial for healing according to Ayurvedic principles. A 60 years old female patient freshly diagnosed with Type 2DM came to RGGPG Ayurvedic college and hospital, Paprola, Himachal Pradesh, with complaints of swelling over right greater toe with purulent discharge and foul smell since two month. After debridement, leech therapy followed by dressing with <em>Jatyadi</em> <em>Ghrita</em> done for three month, twice a week for first month, once a week for second month then after 15 days for next month. Limb elevation and strict diabetic management was advised.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1756 Revitalizing Nerves: Panchakarma Therapy for Diabetic Neuropathy 2024-11-20T00:19:57+0530 Sowjanya B R janusowju28@gmail.com Shaila Borannavar janusowju28@gmail.com <p>Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) is one of the most common and debilitating complications of diabetes, affecting the peripheral nervous system resulting from prolonged elevated blood sugar levels. In Ayurveda, diabetes mellitus closely resembles a disorder called <em>Madhumeha</em>. In <em>Avaranajanya</em> <em>Madhumeha</em>- vitiated <em>Kapha</em>, <em>Pitta</em> and <em>Meda</em> causes <em>Avarana</em> to <em>Vata</em> that affects the vital <em>Dhatus</em>. This may lead to the complication of <em>Madhumeha</em> as that of diabetic neuropathy. A 44-year-old female patient diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and exhibiting symptoms of DPN-such as numbness, reduced sensation and weakness in the extremities- treated with a combination of Ayurvedic oral medication and external therapies<em>.</em> Considering the treatment protocol of&nbsp;<em>Prameha upadrava</em> and <em>Vatavyadhi chikitsa,</em> internally, <em>Ksheerabala</em> 101 Capsule, and <em>Avipattikara churna</em> were used during the course of treatment. External therapies including <em>Udwartana, Abhyanga </em>and<em> Masha upanaha</em>&nbsp;were done for a duration of 14 days. Ayurveda's integrative approach addresses both the root cause and symptoms of DPN, offering a natural and sustainable alternative for managing diabetic complications. This outcome emphasizes the potential efficacy of combining traditional Ayurvedic treatments with conventional care in the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1753 Hourglass Contractions Complicating Bipartite Placental Delivery 2024-11-17T22:57:20+0530 Pooja Dadhich poojadadhich293@gmail.com Swati Malsariya poojadadhich293@gmail.com B. Pushpalatha pushpalathania@gmail.com K. Bharathi baruhunt@gmail.com <p>Bipartite retained placenta, a rare complication where the placenta remains partially attached due to abnormal separation, can pose significant risks to maternal health. Hourglass contraction, characterized by a specific uterine contraction pattern, has been suggested as a potential underlying cause. <strong>Objective:</strong> This case study aims to highlight the role of hourglass contraction in the occurrence of bipartite retained placenta, examining its presentation, management, and outcomes. <strong>Methods:</strong> A detailed case study of a patient who experienced bipartite retained placenta after a vaginal delivery at term. The patient’s clinical history, labor details, and intraoperative findings were reviewed. Hourglass contraction was observed during labor, resulting in a partial separation of the placenta. <strong>Results:</strong> She had bipartite placenta which has been removed digitally under general anaesthesia. The mother and baby recovered by appropriate treatment and care with no long-term complications reported. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> This case study underscores hourglass contraction as a contributory factor in bipartite retained placenta. Recognizing this contraction pattern can enhance diagnostic accuracy and inform targeted management strategies. Future studies are recommended to explore the frequency of hourglass contractions in retained placenta cases and develop preventive measures.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1712 Antidiabetic Properties of Chandraprabha Vati 2024-10-07T11:25:07+0530 Sakshi Bhardwaj drayurvedonline@gmail.com Shailza Bhatnagar shailza.samhita@nia.edu.in Kalpana Yadav drkalpamayadav2019@gmail.com Pankaj Yogi drpankajyogi28@gmail.com Pooja Yadav drpooyadav@gmail.com Deepak Jangidh deepakjangid21195@gmail.com Ambika ambikahegde1999@gmail.com <p>Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by elevated blood glucose levels and symptoms like polyuria, polydipsia and polyphagia. It arises from insufficient insulin secretion, insulin resistance, or both. Ayurveda mentions this disease as <em>Prameha.</em> <em>Chandraprabha vati </em>is an effective formulation widely used in its management. It is an Ayurvedic formulation available in classical <em>Vati</em> form. The indications of <em>Chandraprabha vati </em>include <em>Prameha</em> and its complications like <em>Vibandha</em> (constipation), <em>Anaha</em> (distension of abdomen due to obstruction to passage of urine and stools), <em>Kustha</em> (diseases of skin), <em>Netra</em> <em>roga</em> (eye disorder) etc. It contains 37 herbomineral ingredients which exhibit various actions. The <em>Rasayana, Vrishya, Shothhara, Deepana paachana</em> and <em>Vatanulomana</em> karma are present in this formulation which makes it a drug of choice in chronic cases of <em>Prameha</em> as add on therapy to regular treatment. All the ingredients possess anti-diabetic activity. The article discusses about its role in the management of <em>Prameha </em>in detail.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1679 Ayurveda Approach in Management of Avascular Necrosis 2024-09-27T22:58:13+0530 Gopesh Mangal vdkaushikannu@gmail.com Annu Kaushik vdkaushikannu@gmail.com <p>Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a commonly encountered type of bone tissue death, presenting clinicians with multifaceted challenges in treatment. Effective management necessitates a delicate balance between preserving bone structure, restoring functionality, and relieving pain. Surgical interventions like drilling, bone graft insertion, and prosthetic placement are commonly pursued, yet their high cost and limited success rates underscore the need for alternative approaches. Exhibiting symptoms akin to disorders of musculoskeletal origin, AVN often manifests in a chronic stage, demanding comprehensive care. In Ayurveda, its clinical presentation and underlying pathology can be correlated with <em>Asthi Majjakshaya</em> (depletion of bone marrow), and <em>Asthimajjagata Vata</em> (<em>Vata</em> vitiation affecting bone and bone marrow). Ayurvedic management of AVN often involves <em>Panchkarma</em> therapies, (<em>Shodhana</em> i.e., eliminating toxins, restoring <em>Doshik</em> equilibrium, and rejuvenating the body) and medicinal intervention (<em>Shamana</em> i.e., pacifying <em>Doshas</em> within the body). Promising results viz., symptomatic improvements, revealed significant enhancements in pain relief, tenderness reduction, stiffness mitigation, and gait improvement underscoring the potential of Ayurvedic principles in providing substantial relief and enhancing the quality of life for individuals grappling with AVN. By incorporating <em>Panchkarma</em> therapies into the treatment of AVN, Ayurveda provides a holistic approach that not only alleviates symptoms but also targets the root causes contributing to the progression of the condition.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1744 The Role of Abhyantara Snehapana in Ayurveda Management 2024-11-09T19:32:43+0530 Jukur Rajesh rajeshsjukur@gmail.com Ananta S Desai anantdesai30@gmail.com <p><em>Shodhananga</em> <em>Snehapana</em> is a crucial preparatory therapy in Ayurveda, performed before the <em>Shodhana</em> procedures <em>(Vamana and Virechana)</em> in the <em>Panchakarma</em> regimen. It involves the internal administration of medicated oils or fats <em>(Sneha),</em> designed to promote the <em>Snigdha</em> (unctuous) quality in the body. <em>Snehapana</em> facilitates the softening and loosening of accumulated morbid <em>Doshas</em> (toxins) in the body, making them easier to expel during subsequent detoxification therapies. It enhances the circulation of <em>Rasa Dhatu</em> (plasma) and promotes moisture <em>(Klinnata)</em> in the tissues, which helps in alleviating dryness and balancing the <em>Vata dosha.</em> This procedure also strengthens the body and improves the digestive fire (<em>Agni</em>), ensuring better absorption and assimilation of nutrients. <em>Shodhananga</em> <em>Snehapana</em>, as a preparatory procedure, optimizes the body’s condition for the effective purification of excess <em>Doshas</em>, leading to a state of balance and improved health.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1754 Steadfast Ayurvedic Management in Hypothyroidism 2024-11-19T23:11:26+0530 Negi Sangyasri sangyasri28@gmail.com Negi Aman anegi497@gmail.com Gupta Jyoti sangyasri28@gmail.com <p>Hypothyroidism is an endocrine disorder that mainly occurs due to insufficient thyroid gland stimulation or primary gland failure by pituitary or hypothalamus gland. It is estimated to have affected 2-5% of world population. It is quite challenging to decipher the symptoms of hypothyroidism from other systemic disorders as they have quite similar presentation. The chaotic lifestyle, faulty food habits, reduced physical activity, over exertion at work, subjection to various environmental changes have created a vicious cycle disrupting the endocrine functioning of body. With rapid rise in incidence, dependency on lifelong thyroid hormone replacement therapy is preferred. Ayurveda being ancient system of medicine is highly efficient in healing the endocrine dysfunction. In context of Ayurvedic review the symptoms of hypothyroidism clearly depicts the involvement of <em>Mandha agni. </em>This particular case can be correlated with<em> Galaganda. </em>Case intervention: A 50-year-old- female patient visited the ENT OPD of Patanjali Ayurveda Hospital, Haridwar, with diffuse thyroid swelling and the thyroid profile test revealing increased TSH level of 8.12 uIU/ml for 12 years. The patient presented with USG neck suggestive of diffuse thyroid nodule. She earlier visited various allopathic clinics and was diagnosed with hypothyroidism and was currently taking Thyroxine sodium tablet 75 mcg. Conclusion: Ayurvedic protocol aimed at holistic approach by pacifying the vitiated doshas and showing significant reduction in level of TSH and providing symptomatic relief. It helped the patient in withdrawing from dependency on thyroid hormone replacement medicines.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1719 A Critical Analysis on Charkokta Sutikagara in Comparison to Modern Labor Room 2024-10-07T14:29:24+0530 Patel Sonu Jivan sonupatel290@gmail.com Gaikwad Manoj Vitthal sonupatel290@gmail.com <p><em>Sutikagara </em>refers to a specially designed room for a pregnant woman who is about to deliver a baby in few months. This room is a place for residence of a woman a few days before labour, during labor (<em>Prasava kala)</em> and few days after labor (<em>Sutika kala)</em>. In Ayurveda, <em>Acharya Charaka </em>in <em>Shareerasthana </em>8 has paid detailed attention to its structure (<em>Nirmaan vidhi)</em>, facilities (<em>Upkarana)</em> and other relevant details as <em>Pravesha vidhi. </em>Modern labor rooms are designed based on certain guidelines on upgradation of labor rooms which includes constructing new or reorganising the existing labor rooms. They are standardized for delivering high quality services during childbirth. Both <em>Sutikagara </em>and labor room aim to create a safe environment for childbirth but they embody fundamentally different philosophies.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1723 Management of Herpes Zoster in Ayurveda Through Jalaukavcharan along with other Ayurvedic Medicines 2024-10-11T18:44:48+0530 Anita Sharma anita31sharma@yahoo.com Sapna Singh iurved.ss@gmail.com Dinesh Kumar Kumawat drdkbhorodiamd29@gmail.com Tejasvi Sharma tejasvisharma1992@gmail.com <p>Herpes zoster, commonly known as shingles, is a viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV), which is the same virus responsible for chickenpox. After a person has had chickenpox, the virus remains dormant in the nervous system. Later in life, usually when the immune system is weakened due to age, stress or other factors, the virus can reactivate and cause shingles. The main symptom of shingles is painful rash that usually appears unilaterally as a band or strip of blisters. Other symptoms may include fever, headache, fatigue and sensitivity to light. Although shingles is contagious, it cannot be transmitted through casual contact. The virus can only be transmitted through direct contact with the fluid from the blisters of an infected person. In Ayurveda Herpes zoster can be correlated with <em>Raktpradoshaj Vikar, Kaksha, Pittaj Kshudra Rog</em> (a <em>Pitta</em> predominant disease.). <strong>Clinical Findings:</strong> Here we discuss the case of a 55years old female patient came to OPD of NIA Jaipur, with symptoms of unilateral onset of blisters on the left thigh spreading to anteroposterior surface, after three days of onset of blisters, along with burning pain, itching, sleeplessness and difficulty in lying from left side. <strong>Diagnosis:</strong> According to Ayurveda, the patient was diagnosed with <em>Kaksha</em>, a <em>Pittaj Kshudra Rog</em>. <strong>Intervention:</strong> Treatment was planned on the basic principles of <em>Pittaj Visarp, Raktmokshan</em> with <em>Jalauka</em> and Ayuvedic medicines for internal use. <strong>Outcome:</strong> Relief in pain and burning sensation was observed after first sitting of Jalauka and after 28 days of <em>Jalaukavacharan</em> along with Ayurvedic internal medicines gave complete relief from blister formation, pain and normal skin complexion appeared. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Application of <em>Jalauka</em> reduces post herpetic neuralgia and recurrence of herpes infection.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1763 Ayurvedic Approach in the Management of Adenomyosis 2024-11-20T17:48:32+0530 Sonu Raghuwanshi sonuraghuwanshi2014@gmail.com Sucheta Ray sucheta.ray1@gmail.com Ekta Singh Parihar ektaparihar47@gmail.com Priyanka Hajare priyanka1122hajare@gmail.com <p>Adenomyosis is commonly diagnosed benign condition, major symptoms of these are causes the uterus to thicken and enlarge sometimes up to double or triple its usual size. Adenomyosis may lead to menstrual pain, excessive or extended bleeding with clots, and abdominal or pelvic discomfort. Treating adenomyosis is a challenge hormonal treatment at last hysterectomy has been the only way to treat the condition. But in that scenario Ayurveda can provide a better treatment. Adenomyosis is a prevalent gynecological disorder marked by endometrial tissue being embedded within the myometrium, often resulting in severe symptoms like painful menstruation, heavy bleeding, and infertility. In Ayurveda, adenomyosis is comparable to <em>Udavartini</em> <em>yonivyapada</em>. In the Ayurvedic text, 20 <em>Yoni Vyapads</em> are explained, among them, <em>Vipluta </em>is one of them characterized by constant pain associated with other pains of <em>Vata Prakopa</em>. So this disease can be considered as <em>Vipluta Yonivyapad </em>and treat it with the same line of treatment, which has promising results. This review study intends to review adenomyosis and its Ayurvedic perspective preventive and curative aspects.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1729 Critical Review on Prevention of the Hridroga on the basis of Shat Kriyakala Theory of Ayurveda 2024-10-21T15:03:01+0530 Shilpa Sukumaran shilpa.sukumaran1997@gmail.com Udai Raj Saroj ursarojayu@gmail.com Deepti Bisht deeptibakuni0312@gmail.com <p>Objective: (1) To explore the measures available in the literature for prevention of <em>Hridroga</em> on the basis of <em>Shat Kriyakala </em>the theory of Ayurveda. (2) To develop a general preventive measure through Ayurvedic principles for the prevention of heart diseases. Data source: Classical Ayurvedic textbooks <em>Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, Ashtanga Hridaya,</em> commentaries, modern literature, and research journals available from database PubMed and Google Scholar were searched to interpret the concept of <em>Shat Kriyakala</em> (six stages of disease progression<em>)</em> for the prevention of <em>Hridroga.</em> Review methods: Both Ayurvedic classics and recent research on <em>Hridroga</em>, its risk factors, preventive strategies were explored. Results: Integrating preventive strategies like <em>Nidana</em> <em>Parivarjanam</em> (avoiding causative factors), <em>Dinacharya</em> (daily regimen), <em>Ritucharya</em> (seasonal regimen),<em>Vyayama (</em>regular exercise), <em>Sadvritta </em>(ideal code of conduct) and Yoga and Pranayama at each stage of <em>Shat</em> <em>Kriyakala</em> facilitates early detection, appropriate management, and restoration of homeostasis. Conclusion: By embracing Ayurvedic principles alongside contemporary medical insights, individuals can mitigate cardiovascular risks, enhance well-being, and optimize longevity.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1742 A Comprehensive Review of Saman Vayu Apropos Regulation of Gastrointestinal Tract 2024-11-07T23:17:41+0530 Shruti Sharma shrutisharma.bams@gmail.com Vikram Singh drvcmechu@gmail.com Ashok Kumar Sharma sharmadrak06@gmail.com <p>Ayurveda stands as an ancient and profoundly beneficial discipline for humanity, rooted in the <em>Tridosha</em>, <em>Saptdhatu, Panchmahabhuta</em> theories. Among these <em>Doshas, Vata</em> holds a pivotal role in both states of well-being and illness. It encompasses five subdivisions, namely <em>Prana</em>, <em>Udana, Samana, Vyana</em>, and <em>Apana. Samana Vayu</em>, situated proximate to the <em>Jatharagni</em> or digestive fire, traverses the entirety of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). Its function involves stimulating Agni for efficient digestion, facilitating the breakdown of nutrients, and aiding in the movement of gastrointestinal contents. Coordinated with <em>Prana Vayu</em>, it initiates the intake of food into the digestive system, while working with <em>Apana Vayu</em> to expel waste materials from the body. The functionalities of <em>Samana Vayu</em> closely mirror the physiological actions of structures within contemporary medical science. Specifically, it can be likened to the Enteric Nervous System (ENS) and Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) which regulates the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) through both sympathetic and parasympathetic pathways. Diets rich in proteins, lipids and fats are known to enhance the stimulation of Agni, the digestive fire, thereby promoting digestion and facilitating the movement of gastrointestinal products. This process can be likened to the concept of <em>Samanvayu</em>, which orchestrates the coordination and harmonious functioning of various physiological processes, including digestion, absorption, and other gastrointestinal functions.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1681 Immunomodulation by Ayurveda: A New Frontier in Modern Health Care 2024-09-29T07:17:28+0530 Archit Kumar architbhartiya1997@gmail.com Brahm Dutt Sharma dr.bdsharma@yahoo.co.in Nisha Ojha drnishaojha@gmail.com <p>Immunomodulation is described as <em>regulation and modulation of immunity that might be achieved by reducing or enhancing the immune</em> response depending on the intended result. Since immunomodulation can be used to treat a variety of illnesses, including cancer, infectious diseases, and autoimmune disorders. Not only does Ayurveda contain the fundamental idea of immunomodulation, but Ayurvedic specialists have been using it for centuries. <strong>Methods:</strong> The completion of this study involved consolidating information from classical Ayurvedic texts, academic research papers, guidelines, as well as searching databases such as PubMed and MedLine. <strong>Results and Discussion:</strong> Immunomodulation through Ayurveda single drugs heralds a novel and holistic approach to enhancing child health. Ayurveda, with its rich heritage of natural remedies, offers a treasure trove of single herbal drugs known for their immunomodulatory properties. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Many of herbs have been traditionally used to bolster immunity and maintain healthy balance. Utilizing these single drugs in general care can potentially enhance the immune response in all, promoting resilience against infections and diseases. Unlike conventional pharmaceuticals, Ayurveda's natural approach aims to harmonize the body's internal environment, supporting the immune system without adverse side effects.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1721 Critical Analysis of Kaumaragara, Kaumaradhara, Kridabhoomi and Kridanaka w.s.r. to NICU, Care Taker, Playground and Toys in Children 2024-10-10T22:33:21+0530 Roshani Bhatia rb19171402@gmail.com Ram Kumar drbhamuramkumar@gmail.com Anukriti Guar drannuguar764@gmail.com <p>Ayurveda, often referred to as the "Science of Life," is a traditional system of medicine that originated in ancient India over 5,000 years ago. It's founded on the principle that health and wellness depend on a delicate balance between the mind, body and spirit. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining this balance for overall well-being. There are different branches of the Ayurvedic science and <em>Kaumarbhritya</em> is one of the eight branches of the system. The word <em>Kaumarbhritya </em>itself denote the importance of nourishment, support and maintenance of child. As a child is the future of great nation. In Ayurveda, <em>Bala</em> <em>Roga</em> encompasses a wide range of considerations and practices. Ensuring the well-being of newborn involves crucial protective rituals. Just as the establishment of a Special Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (SNICU) is pivotal in reducing neonatal mortality rates and enhancing the quality of life for surviving infants. Ayurveda emphasizes the meticulous arrangement of the <em>Sutikagriha</em> (puerperal room) and <em>Kaumaragara</em> (infant care room). This comprehensive approach aims to uphold stringent aseptic conditions and foster a healthy environment for both the mother and the newborn. The significance of toys and play in paediatric care has been overlooked, despite the ancient descriptions by <em>Acharyas</em> outlining the attributes of <em>Kaumaragara</em> (neonatal care unit/paediatric ward), <em>Kaumaradhara</em> (care-givers), <em>Kridabhoomi</em> (playground) and <em>Kridanaka</em> (toys). These elements are regarded as foundational to nurturing a thriving and flourishing individual.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1675 Contributions of Acharya Dalhana in Susrutha Samhita 2024-09-27T10:27:47+0530 Mahalakshmi Selvakumar maha.laksh597@gmail.com Haritha Chandran harithachandran23@gmail.com Meera Esanamangalam meera123dev@gmail.com Leena Parameswaran Nair rkslpn@gmail.com <p><em>Susrutha Samhita</em> is the representative treatise of the Indian school of surgery (<em>Shalyatantra</em>) popularly known as “<em>Dhanwantara sampradaya</em>”. <em>Susruta Samhita</em> mainly has significantly developed different Surgical techniques, Even, in which <em>Acharya Susruta</em> beautifully elaborated and has all shades of his opinion as throwing light upon general principles, diagnosis, Anatomy, pathology, prognosis, pharmacology, toxicology, surgical procedures like <em>Sandhana Karma</em>, cosmetic surgery and etc. the commentaries are always useful in easier understanding of the <em>Samhita</em> with its deep and hidden contents properly. There are many commentaries available for <em>Susrutha Samhita</em> but the commentary <em>Nibandha Sangaraha</em> written by <em>Acharya Dalhana</em> is the only available commentary in its entirely. <em>Dalhana’s </em>commentary is important in the sense that it explains the ideas clearly with requisite elaboration which are not mentioned explicitly in the text. This article is aimed to highlight the contributions of <em>Dalhana</em> in his commentary of <em>Susrutha Samhita</em>.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1731 Ayurvedic Perspective and Approach in Age-Related Macular Degeneration 2024-10-22T09:14:48+0530 Anil Kumar dranilprajapati09@gmail.com Rajendra Kumar Soni vaidya.rajsoni@gmail.com <p>Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD) is a bilateral, chronic, degenerative illness that primarily affects the macula while leaving the peripheral retina mostly unaffected. As it is the maculopathy affecting the central vision, people experience difficulty in day-to-day routine work and reduction in quality of life and bear depression. In Ayurveda, <em>Drishtigata Rogas </em>results in partial to complete loss of vision.<em> Pitta Vidagdha Drishti </em>is one of the diseases of <em>Drishtigata Roga</em>. As the underlying pathophysiology of the condition,<em> Pitta </em>(which is principally responsible for vision) vitiates and aggravates. When this vitiated and provoked <em>Pitta </em>affects the <em>Drishti </em>(macular portion of the retina), it eventually results in <em>Vidagdhata </em>(inflammation, ulceration, and degeneration of the local tissue), it results in a clinical picture resembling the now-known age-related macular degeneration (ARMD). As it is described as an <em>Ashatrakrita Pittaja Vyadhi </em>and the treatment of this disease is given briefly in <em>Samhitas </em>it is important to conduct study on such topic and come to a proven beneficial Ayurvedic management. The Ayurvedic review of age related macular degeneration and its potential correlation with <em>Pitta</em> <em>Vidagdha Drishti </em>is the primary focus of this paper.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1728 Agnikarma Unveiled: A Conceptual insight into Agnikarma’s therapeutic potential 2024-10-20T12:45:11+0530 Farista farishtagodara7@gmail.com Suman Kumari dr.meenasuman08294@gmail.com Suman Sharma sumanhp2006@gmail.com Manorma Singh docmanorma@gmail.com Hemantha Kumar profphknia@gmail.com <p><em>Agnikarma</em>, a significant therapeutic technique in <em>Ayurveda</em>, involves the application of heat to specific points on the body for healing purposes<em>. Sushruta</em>, recognized as the father of surgery, meticulously outlined a variety of surgical techniques in conjunction with several parasurgical methods. Among these, '<em>Agnikarma</em>' is distinguished as a significant parasurgical procedure. <em>Agnikarma</em> is regarded as a highly effective therapeutic procedure, as diseases treated with this method are believed to be free from relapse. Additionally, conditions that are deemed incurable by conventional medicine, surgical interventions, or <em>Kshara </em>applications may find resolution through this therapy. This review article provides a comprehensive analysis of Agnikarma, exploring its historical origins, underlying principles, and clinical applications. We examine the mechanisms by which thermal energy influences physiological processes, including pain modulation and tissue regeneration. The review highlights various methodologies of Agnikarma, such as the types of instruments used and the specific techniques for different conditions, emphasizing its efficacy in managing musculoskeletal disorders, inflammatory diseases, and post-surgical recovery. The article also explores the clinical applications of A<em>gnikarma</em> in addressing conditions that are resistant to conventional therapies.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1724 A Review on Janu Sandhigata Vata (Knee Osteoarthritis) 2024-10-17T18:26:57+0530 Suman Kumari dr.meenasuman08294@gmail.com Farista Farishtagodara7@gmail.com Manorma Singh docmanorma@gmail.com Suman Sharma sumanhp2006@gmail.com P. Hemantha Kumar profphknia@gmail.com <p>At the moment, the most prevalent ailment dominating the citizenry is <em>Janu Sandhigata Vata.</em> The term <em>Sandhigata Vata</em> Stated in words like "<em>Sandhi</em>" and "<em>Vata"</em> are used to explain the <em>Sandhigata Vata</em> concept. When the joint, or <em>Sandhi</em>, is embedding by <em>Vata</em>, it manifests as <em>Shotha</em> (swelling), <em>Sandhi shula </em>(pain), and restriction in joint movement. Clinical symptoms of <em>Janu Sandhigata Vata</em> are almost identical to those of the condition known as osteoarthritis in contemporary science. According to Ayurveda, Acharays has also explained in a type of <em>Vatavyadhi</em> as a <em>Janu Sandhigata Vata</em> (knee osteoarthritis) which is dominating role in old age, commonly due to <em>Vata Prakupita</em> and <em>Dahtaukshaya</em>. In the present realm of is difficult task for the therapist cause of their chronicity (according to nature of disease or according to patient ignorance in the initial stage of the disease), uncorrectable in late phase. Today, there are many treatments available in modern medicine, including pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants, calcium and vitamin D supplements, steroids, and physical therapy. However, these treatments can have limited success and may cause side effects if used for a long time. Ayurveda provides different options for treating <em>Janu</em> <em>Sandhigata Vata</em>, such as <em>Panchakarma, Raktamokshna, Agnikarma</em>, and various Ayurvedic medicines.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1759 Ayurvedic Insights into the Forme Fruste of Marfan Syndrome 2024-11-20T14:26:48+0530 Kaveri N Y nykaveri7@gmail.com Ananta S Desai ayush@gmail.com <p>Marfan Syndrome, an autosomal dominant, generalized disorder affecting the connective tissue, caused by mutations of FBN 1 gene which leads to deficiency of fibrillin 1 leading to reduced microfibril formation and disrupts the mechanical integrity of connective tissue, presents a complex clinical picture affecting multiple systems, poses significant challenges to conventional management. We present an 18-year-old female with Marfan Syndrome, highlighting her clinical features such as thin and slender body with disproportionately long arms and legs as compared with the trunk, bilateral Ectopia lentis, Arachnodactyly, positive Walker Murdoch Wrist sign and positive Steinberg Thumb sign, bilateral Pes planus, asymmetrical chest with mild Pectus carinatum deformity and moderate degree of Kyphoscoliosis along with winging of scapula. This article explores the Ayurvedic concept of <em>Beeja dosha</em> and highlights the value of integrating Ayurvedic insights into the management of Marfan Syndrome, offering a holistic and personalized approach to patient care to improve the quality of life and aims to deepen understanding of Marfan Syndrome from an Ayurvedic perspective, laying the groundwork for future research into Ayurvedic management strategies.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1737 A Review on Iontophoresis: A Noble Drug Delivery Tool for Management of Plantar Fasciopathy Using Ayurveda Drugs 2024-10-28T14:35:59+0530 Vivek Singh Bhadauria vivekb070@gmail.com Narinder Singh narinder.1973@gmail.com Hemantha Kumar profphknia@gmail.com Monika Singh monikasingh902@gmail.com Satya Santosh Sahoo sahoosatya63@gmail.com <p>Iontophoresis is an innovative transdermal drug delivery technique that uses electrical currents to enhance the permeation of drugs through the skin. This method holds significant promise for Ayurveda, a traditional Indian system of medicine that emphasizes holistic healing. This review discusses the mechanisms, applications, advantages, and challenges of using iontophoresis and development of Iontophoresis protocol for Ayurveda drugs. This review article explores the potential of iontophoresis as a transdermal drug delivery method specifically tailored for Ayurvedic medications. Iontophoresis employs electrical currents to facilitate drug absorption through the skin, thus addressing traditional challenges such as low bioavailability and targeted delivery of Ayurvedic formulations. The authors discuss the underlying mechanisms of iontophoresis, including electromigration and electroporation, which enhance drug permeability and absorption. It proposes that this technique aligns well with Ayurvedic principles by allowing for the localized treatment of conditions such as pain and inflammation, thus enhancing therapeutic outcomes. However, the article also addresses significant challenges, such as skin irritation, compatibility of herbal ingredients with iontophoresis, the need for specialized equipment, and regulatory hurdles. It underscores the importance of further research to validate the effectiveness of iontophoresis in Ayurveda and to refine treatment protocols. In conclusion, iontophoresis offers a promising intersection between traditional Ayurvedic practices and modern technology, potentially transforming the delivery of Ayurvedic treatments. Future studies are essential for optimizing formulations and overcoming existing barriers to implementation in clinical settings.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1736 A Comprehensive Review of Ayurvedic and Modern Surgical Approaches in the Treatment of Bhagandara (Fistula in Ano) 2024-10-28T12:42:32+0530 Satya Santosh Sahoo sahoosatya63@gmail.com P. Hemantha Kumar profphknia@gmail.com Lokendra Pahadiya lpahadiya2@gmail.com Vivek Singh Bhadauria vivekb070@gmail.com Tapaswini Dalasinghray tapaswinidalasinghray@gmail.com <p>One of the most common conditions affecting the anorectal region is <em>Bhagandara </em>i.e., fistula-in-ano. The "Father of Surgery," <em>Acharya Sushrut</em>, described this condition as one of the <em>Ashtamahagada </em>(eight major diseases) in ancient Ayurvedic literature. Fistula-in-ano is a challenging anorectal disorder, notorious for its high recurrence rates despite various available surgical interventions in modern medicine. Among the treatment modalities, the Ayurvedic para-surgical procedure, <em>Ksharasutra,</em> has been recognized for its effectiveness in managing fistula-in-ano with significantly lower recurrence rates than conventional surgical methods. This review article compiles and synthesizes the scattered descriptions of <em>Bhagandara</em> across various Ayurvedic and modern surgical texts, tracing its understanding from ancient times, as documented by <em>Acharya Sushruta</em> and other classical <em>Samhitas</em>. Moreover, this article discusses modern techniques, including modifications of classical Ayurvedic procedures, which target different levels of the fistulous tract to promote healing without complications or recurrence. While these methods show promise, further large-scale comparative clinical studies are needed to validate their efficacy in managing fistula-in-ano.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1761 Role of Aahara and Vihar in Life Longevity with special reference to Prakriti 2024-11-20T16:46:22+0530 Rohit Kumar Patel drrkpatel144@gmail.com Sonali Muwel drrkpatel144@gmail.com <p>Ayurveda takes a comprehensive approach, taking into account all the variables that are auxiliary in determining health. Originally from India, this age-old field of medicine and positive health is still useful in today's world. The ideas of <em>Tridosha</em> and <em>Prakriti</em> are central to Ayurvedic philosophy. It is the <em>Tridoshas</em> <em>(Pitta, Kapha</em>, and <em>Vata</em>) that maintain normal bodily processes. Diseases are caused by imbalances in <em>Tridoshas</em> brought on by poor diet and lifestyle choices. Ayurveda states that a description of a person's physical, physiological, and psychological makeup constitutes their psychosomatic constitution, also referred to as <em>Deha</em> <em>Prakriti</em>. One of the most crucial ideas was chosen at the moment of conception and is known as <em>Prakriti</em>. <em>Prakriti</em> is the constitution of the organism. Ayurveda places a strong focus on a healthy person's <em>Aahar-Vihar</em> and <em>Nidra</em>, which are essential for a healthy body. In the Sutra sthan, Acharya Charak also places a strong emphasis on prophylaxis, prevention, nutrition, medication, and lifestyle. Sufficient deep sleep, yoga, a pleasant outlook, and healthy <em>Aahar</em>-<em>Vihar</em> are the finest ways to boost the body's overall life force.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1762 Cost-Effective Management of Seborrheic Keratosis Using Siddha Medicine 2024-11-20T17:09:54+0530 Rushmi Kruthiga drrushmibsms21@gmail.com <p>Seborrheic Keratosis (SK), commonly known as seborrheic warts or basal cell papilloma, is a prevalent benign skin tumor that is often removed for cosmetic reasons due to its appearance. These lesions can manifest in various forms and locations on the body, making them a common concern for many individuals seeking dermatological care. Within the Siddha system of medicine, such skin growths are classified as “<em>Marul</em>.” This case report discusses the successful treatment of a 30-year-old male patient diagnosed with SK on the scalp. The patient underwent a comprehensive four-day regimen of <em>Kallani Kalimbu</em>, a Siddha-based topical preparation rich in natural ingredients. Remarkably, this treatment resulted in the complete resolution of the lesion, with no visible scarring and no recurrence noted during follow-up visits over the course of several months. This case underscores the potential effectiveness of <em>Kallani Kalimbu</em> as a minimally invasive and cost-effective therapeutic option for managing SK. While these findings are promising, further studies involving larger controlled trials are essential to validate the efficacy and safety of <em>Kallani Kalimbu</em> for SK and similar skin conditions. Expanding the evidence base through rigorous research could facilitate the integration of traditional Siddha practices into contemporary dermatological treatment protocols, thereby enhancing the overall management of benign skin lesions and improving patient outcomes.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1678 Effect of Vardhamana Pippali Rasayana on Lung Cancer 2024-09-27T20:31:37+0530 Riya Goyal riyagoyal1010@gmail.com K Nishanth Pai nishanthpaik@gmai.com <p>Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, predominantly linked to smoking and often diagnosed at advanced stages with limiting treatment options. This review explores the critical role of early detection and primary prevention strategies, including tobacco control and environmental risk reduction, in enhancing survival rates. The study presents a case of a 49-year-old female diagnosed with bronchogenic carcinoma, highlighting her clinical journey from presentation to treatment. The patient underwent <em>Vardhamana Pippali Rasayana,</em> alongside supportive medications, leading to significant symptomatic relief and improved quality of life. Diagnostic imaging before and after treatment indicated positive changes, including reduced symptoms and enhanced respiratory function. This case underscores the potential of Ayurvedic interventions in managing advanced lung cancer symptoms, advocating for further clinical research to validate these findings and promote awareness of integrative cancer therapies.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1765 Integrating Ayurveda in Chronic Kidney Disease Management 2024-11-20T20:28:29+0530 Acharya Manish Ji Shuddhi.research@jeenasikho.co.in Gitika Chaudhary Shuddhi.research@jeenasikho.co.in Manjeet Singh Shuddhi.research@jeenasikho.co.in Richa Shuddhi.research@jeenasikho.co.in <p>Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is increasingly common, affecting diverse age groups, including young adults. Conventional treatments like dialysis and renal transplantation are often prohibitively expensive in India, reducing access and quality of life for many patients who are ineligible for these treatments. This highlights the need for alternative therapies that support better health and manage CKD's progression. CKD involves irreversible kidney damage, frequently driven by hypertension and type 2 diabetes, both of which progress quietly until symptoms like pedal edema, appetite loss, nausea, urination issues, frothy urine, and fatigue arise. Diagnostic measures for CKD include kidney function tests, showing elevated serum urea and creatinine, and DTPA renal scans, which provide detailed insights into renal function and disease progression. Ayurvedic interventions, such as <em>Trivrit Avleha</em>, <em>Chander Vati</em>, <em>Asthipurak Vati</em>, <em>Sanjeevani Vati</em>, and <em>Sarvatobhadra Ras</em>, have shown promise in enhancing renal health, with improvements in DTPA scan results observed before and after treatment. A case report involving a 63-year-old male patient with CKD and new-onset hypertension illustrates this: after three months of Ayurvedic treatment at Jeena Sikho Lifecare Limited Hospital, Derabassi, the patient experienced relief from constipation, calf pain, bilateral flank pain, and flank swelling. This case demonstrates the potential of Ayurvedic therapies in CKD management, providing a holistic approach that can improve patient outcomes and alleviate CKD symptoms effectively.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA https://ayushdhara.in/index.php/ayushdhara/article/view/1777 A Case Study on Karna Srava: Clinical Insights and Treatment Approaches 2024-12-04T09:10:01+0530 Santosh Kumar Shaw sanju.shaw@gmail.com <p><em>Karna</em> is an essential sensory organ associated with <em>Shravana</em>-hearing and is considered one of the <em>Navadwaras</em>, majorly influenced by the <em>Akasha Mahabhuta. </em>Acharya Sushruta has explained 28 ear diseases and <em>Karnasrava</em> is one among them. This article highlights the significance of local therapeutic interventions (<em>Sthanika Chikitsopakramas</em>) in the effective treatment of <em>Karna Srava</em>. A 34-year-old male patient visited the <em>Shalakya Tantra</em> Outpatient Department (OPD) at JJAMC, Aligarh, complaining of left ear pain for four days, along with itching. On examination, pus and fungal mass were found in the left ear canal and the tympanic membrane was not visible. The patient was treated using <em>Karna Sthanika Chikitsopakramas,</em> including <em>Karna Prakshalana</em> (ear irrigation) and <em>Karna Dhupana</em> (fumigation), along with <em>Shaman aushadhis</em> (internal medicines). These treatments resulted in complete recovery from the disease. The signs and symptoms seen in this case align with those of otomycosis, a fungal infection of the ear canal, which typically presents with pain, itching, discharge and ear blockage. Sincere immediate treatment of ear-related conditions is crucial due to the delicate nature of the ear and the importance of hearing. Early intervention helps to prevent complications and ensures early optimal recovery.</p> 2024-11-20T00:00:00+0530 Copyright (c) 2024 AYUSHDHARA