AYUSHDHARA

A Comparative Study to Evaluate the Effect of Jalaukavacharana and Shalmali Kantaka Lepa in the Management of Mukhadushika w.s.r. to Acne Vulgaris

Shivaji Bhadauria, Charu Supriya — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Mukhadushika (acne vulgaris) is a common skin condition in adolescents, caused by inflammation, excess sebum and bacterial growth. In Ayurveda, Mukhadushika is linked to imbalances in Vata, Kapha and Rakta doshas. It can cause significant psychological distress, affecting self-esteem and social interactions. While modern treatments focus on topical and systemic medications, Ayurvedic therapies like Jalaukavacharana (leech therapy) and Shalmali Kantaka Lepa offer alternative approaches for managing the condition. Objective: A comparative study to evaluate the effect of Jalaukavacharana and Shalmali Kantaka Lepa in the management of Mukhadushika w.s.r. Acne Vulgaris. Methodology: A randomized clinical trial was conducted at RGGPG Ayurvedic College, Paprola, with 40 Mukhadushika (acne) patients divided into two groups. Group A received Jalaukavacharana with Shalmali Kantak Lepa, while Group B treated with Lepa. Result: The study showed that the results in the Jalaukavacharana along with Lepa group were significantly better than in the Lepa-only group, highlighting the beneficial synergistic effects of combining Jalaukavacharana with Shalmali Kantak Lepa alone. Conclusion: The study shows that combining Jalaukavacharana with Shalmali Kantak Lepa offers superior therapeutic benefits for treating chronic Mukhadushika. This integrative approach enhances treatment efficacy, providing a promising alternative to conventional acne management.

Comparative Anti-Microbial Efficacy Evaluation of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Medicinal Plants in Vulvovaginitis: An In-Vitro Study

Deepika Singh, Mayank Gangwar, Deepak Kumar, Gopal Nath, Vishwesh B.N — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Vulvovaginitis is infection of vulva and vagina where bacteria are the most common etiological agent. Treatment of vaginal infection should aim not only to eradicate pathogenic organisms, but also at supporting the normal vaginal microflora. Most of the antibiotics used for its treatment are associated with development of resistant micro-organisms and drug-induced side-effects. So, an attempt has been made to investigate in-vitro antimicrobial susceptibility testing of medicinal plant extracts for better therapeutic outcome. Aim and objective: To screen out antimicrobial activity of hydroalcoholic extract of Azadirachta indica, Symplocos racemosa, Curcuma longa and Pongamia pinnata with an objective to treat vaginal infections. Material and method: This in-vitro study evaluates antimicrobial activity by measuring zone of inhibition against standard ATCC bacterial strains responsible for vulvovaginitis using spot test assay. Result and Discussion: C. longa and S. racemose exhibited strongest antimicrobial activity for gram-negative bacteria and gram-positive bacteria respectively. Among different extracts, 70% ethanolic extract of A. indica and P. pinnata, ethanolic extract of S. racemosa and 50% ethanolic extract of C. longa exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity. Conclusion: Hence, these plants can be used to treat vulvovaginitis that may serve as lead in the development of new potent herbal antibiotics to which pathogen strains are not resistant.

Anticancer Activity of Vishaghna Mahakashaya

Nitika Kunwar Shaktawat, P.L. Sharma, Hemlata Dixit, Radheshyam — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Fifty categories of Mahakashayas have been outlined, along with five hundred specific examples, to illustrate their therapeutic applications, acknowledging the infinite scope of medicinal formulations. The concise presentation aims to provide a foundational understanding for practitioners with limited cognitive capacity while serving as a reference framework for advanced practitioners to foster further intellectual exploration and innovation in treatment methodologies. This article is being developed from an innovation perspective and aims to explore how contemporary research methodologies can be applied to investigate the anticancer properties of drugs categorised under Vishaghna Mahakashaya which are Haridra (Curcuma longa), Manjishtha (Rubia cordifolia), Suvahaa (Operculina turpethum), Sukshama Ela (Elettaria cardamomum), Paalindee (Hemidesmüs indicus), Chandan (Santalum album), Kataka (Strychnos potatorum), Shirish (Albizia lebbeck), Sinduvaara (Vitex negundo) and Shleshmaataka (Cordia dichotoma) contributing to cancer care and prevention. Ayurvedic interventions are not proposed as replacements for conventional allopathic cancer treatments but rather as complementary approaches to support prevention, enhance resilience, and restore immune function.

A Critical Review on Raktamokshana with Advance Paradigm

Neetu — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Ayurveda is an Upang of Atharv veda and main aim is the maintenance of health of healthy person and curing disease of diseased person. In Sushrut Smahita, Acharya Sushrut has properly given the detailed knowledge about Raktamokshana in various diseases. It is one of the essential procedures of Panchkarma according to Sushrut Samhita. In the Raktamokshana procedure letting out the deoxygenated blood from the body is done and it is indicated in Rakta dushti and Pitta dushti conditions. There are some procedures described under Raktamokshan such as Prachchan, Shiravedha, Shringavcharan, Jalaukavacharan, Alabu and Gati. Siravedha is the Ardhchikitsa of the entire surgical management which is described in Shalya Tantra as similar Basti Karma described in Kayachikitsa. Some modern procedure like venesection/phlebotomy for laboratory blood test and iv canulation for medication and nutritional balance, cupping procedure can be correlated with Raktamokshan which is used to cure the blood related diseases, pain, inflammatory diseases etc.

Ayurvedic Management of Kamala with special reference to Hepatitis A

Kale Samruddhi Prakash, Ajai Kumar Pandey — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

A male patient of age 17 years with clinical features of yellowish discolouration of urine, eyes, reduced appetite, nausea and gaseous discomfort, bitter taste in mouth, reduced appetite, pain in epigastrium, headache. Ayurvedic diagnosis was made of Koshtashakhashrit Kamala and modern diagnosis based on blood reports was Hepatitis A. Interventions: Different modern and Ayurvedic medications were used with Ayurvedic medications including Shaman, Shodhan Chikitsa. Conclusion: The changes in levels of variables of LFT and patient’s clinical features were promising.

A Critical Review on Manyasthambha and its Management, Including Pathya and Apathya in Ayurveda

Arpita Kadadinni, Santosh N. Belavadi — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

In Today’s era, due to the lack of exercise, sedentary lifestyle and stress, 70% of general population is affected with neck pain during their life. Manyasthambha is one such disease which leads to stiffness or rigidity in the neck associated with pain and mobility of neck is impaired. Manyasthambha is one of the Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhi, as well as Urdwajatrugata Vikara. In Manyasthambha, the Vata gets provoked by Kaphavruta, in result Stambha and Ruk. In modern science, it is compared to cervical spondylosis which is a progressive degenerative change that affects the cervical spine.

Understanding Mutrateeta Through A Clinical Lens

Rajashree K. Sooji, Jeevitha Tapse, Prashanth A. S — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Micturition or urination is a complex and multi system involved process. In the present era of varying lifestyle even the minimal alterations make a huge difference to the system and so the healthcare worker may encounter such cases during the routine practice. One among them is urinary incontinence where the symptoms are highly prevalent among women and the patient is unable to hold the urge to urinate voluntarily. As per Ayurveda, urinary disorders are classified as Mutra Apravritti and Atipravritti Rogas caused by the imbalance of Vata dosha, particularly Apana Vata, which governs the downward movement of metabolic waste including urine. This report presents the case of a 22-year-old female who experienced severe degree of symptoms with urgency and increased frequency of urination for 1 year. She also reported with associated complaints of abdominal pain. After the thorough examination, the patient was treated efficiently with the principles of Ayurveda as mentioned in the classic.

Pharmaceutical Study of Vishadanam Taila

V. Gnana Prasanna, Ch. SriDurga, K. Satyaprabha — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

The ancient science of Ayurveda had a great emphasis on Sneha kalpana which is a pharmaceutical process of preparing oleaginous medicaments like medicated oils and ghee to extract and enhance the therapeutic properties of herbs used both internally and externally. Application of these medicinal oils will help in the nourishment of the Dhatus (tissues), improves the digestion, and enhance the body’s natural healing processes. Vishadanam taila is one such formulation which is mentioned in the Gadanigraha, Tailadhikara highlighting the method of preparation through the traditional procedure Bhanupaka for the management of Vicharchika. Bhanupaka is a unique form of preparing the medicine under the intense heat of sun rays by enhancing the therapeutic efficacy and preserving the volatile principles of the ingredients. Kampillaka, Haridra, Daruharidra, Shala niryasa, Guggulu, Chitraka, Vidanga, Vatsanabha and Katu taila are the ingredients. The pharmaceutical procedures involved in this process are Shodhana, Kalka nirmana and preparation of Taila. Total 768ml of Taila was prepared with a loss of 18ml in the total product. The present study has been planned to standardize the method of preparation of Vishadanam Taila according to the method explained in the classical texts.

Muscular dystrophies and Ayurveda

Komal Gade, Santosh N. Belavadi — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Muscular dystrophies (MD) are a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration. Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD) being a milder form of X-linked recessive dystrophy caused by a defect in the dystrophin gene. BMD predominantly affects proximal muscles, and its symptoms include muscle weakness, contractures, cardiac involvement, and skeletal deformities. Contemporary medical treatments for muscular dystrophies focus on managing symptoms, using drug therapy, physical therapy, and surgery, although there is no complete relief. Ayurveda offers an alternative perspective, viewing Muscular dystrophies through the lens of Vata Dosha imbalance and genetic defects known as "Beeja Dushti." The disorder is linked to impaired muscle metabolism (Mamsadhatuagni) and blockage in bodily channels (Srotorodha), leading to muscle degeneration. Ayurvedic management aims to restore balance through purification (Shodhana), Shamana oushdhi which is having Brumhana and Balya effect, rejuvenation (Rasayana) therapies, Ekamulika prayoga like Ashwagandha, Kapikacchu, and Bala and Yoga practices further support muscle function and overall vitality. While Ayurveda may not cure the underlying genetic causes, it can help to slow disease progression, improve mobility, and enhance quality of life by addressing metabolic imbalances, eliminating toxins, and promoting tissue regeneration. This holistic approach integrates ancient wisdom with modern scientific insights to offer a comprehensive strategy for managing muscular dystrophy.

Necessities of Yogic Practices and Ayurvedic Nutraceutical (Rasayana) During Pregnancy

Shivani Chauhan, Ajai Kumar Pandey — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Pregnancy is a beautiful and extraordinary phase of every female life either human or animal. Every day around 150 women die due to causes related to pregnancy and childbirth. Globally, it is estimated that 13% of maternal deaths occurred due to improperly performed procedures and unnecessary interventions. In pregnancy nutraceutical deficiency can lead to premature birth of child, neurological defects in the child and many more complications. In pregnancy many unusual clinical symptoms such as stress, anxiety, depression, mood swings, nausea, vomiting, easy fatigability, morning sickness, painful leg cramps, malaise in eyes, breathing problems, swollen ankle and feet, constipation, varicose vein, braxton hicks contraction and nutraceutical deficiency can lead to premature birth of child, neurological defects in the child and many more complications. Yoga & Ayurveda, are the Ancient and Holistic health science that have the power to keep the person healthy and manage many illnesses related to pregnancy and other general disorders. Daily practice of yoga and righteous use of Rasayana therapy enhances immunity, provide strength to body and helpful to deal with pregnancy related challenges, improve birth weight, decrease preterm labor, manage pain, reduced mental stress, anxiety and depression.

Study on Chatushkas of Charaka Samhita w. s. r. to Bheshaja Chatushka and its Clinical Importance

Sanjana Anil Sonamale, Archana Dhanpal Jugale — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Charak Samhita is an ancient Indian text that forms a cornerstone of Ayurvedic medicine. It is one among the Brihattrayee. Charak Samhita is a comprehensive that covers all eight branches (Ashtanga) of Ayurveda. The text is divided into eight major sections known as Sthanas: Sutra Sthana, Vimanasthana, Sharira Sthana, Nidan Sthana, Indriya Sthana, Chikitsa Sthana, Kalpa Sthana, and Siddhi Sthana. The Sutra Sthana is the very first section which deals with the fundamental principles of Ayurveda. It provides essential guidelines on preventive healthcare, diagnosis, and treatment strategies. It consists of 30 chapters, which are further categorized into seven Chatushka having groups of four chapters each. The final two chapters of the Sutra Sthana are known as Sangraha Dwaya. The seven Chatushkas are namely Bhesaja Chatushka, Swastha Chatushka, Nirdesha Chatushka, Kalpana Chatushka, Roga Chatushka, Yojana Chatushka, Anna Pana Chatushka, etc. Among these, the Bhesaja Chatushka plays a crucial role in disease management. It mainly focuses on Roga, Rogi, Bhaishjya and Dravya, forming the foundation of Ayurvedic therapeutic applications. This study aims to explore the concept of Chatushkas in the Charak Samhita, with a special emphasis on the Bhesaja Chatushka and its clinical significance. The findings promote the integration of Ayurveda into mainstream healthcare and support the development of more effective and holistic treatment strategies.

A Holistic Approach to Mental Health: Addressing Depression

Deepti Sharma, Abhishek Uniyal, Jaibheem — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Ayurveda, the ancient traditional Indian system of medicine, provides a holistic approach to mental health and wellness. The current form of Ayurvedic Psychiatry today consists of Ayurvediya Manas Roga Vigyana, which deals with a wide range of treatment of psychological disorders. Depression is a frequent mental health condition that leads to a persistently low mood or loss of pleasure or lack of interest in daily activities for a long period. The WHO estimates that 350 million individuals worldwide suffer from depression. In Ayurveda, two disorders that closely resemble depression are Vishada and Avsada. People today are restless and have varied degrees of anxiety disorders due to modern lifestyle and eating habits, overwhelming pressure to reach goals in less time, and unhealthy social lives. Acharya Charak asserts that deliberate disobedience is the cause of all psychological issues and illness. Emotions that humans experience include jealousy, misery, fright, rage, selfishness, hatred, and others. Pragya Apradha is the cause of all psychiatric diseases. For dealing with Anxiety and Depression, there are many ways mentioned in our classics, such as Medhya Rasayana, Dhyan, Yog Dincharya, Ratricharya, Achara Rasayan, and Panchakarma procedures like Shirodhara, Abhyanga, etc.

Pharmaceutical Study of Gauri Gairikadhya Churna

B.C. Sravanthi, Ch. Sri Durga, G. Lavanya — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Ayurveda is one of the most ancient health care systems. The main aim of Ayurveda is Swasthasya swasthya rakshanam Aturasya vikara prashamanam i.e.; promotion of health and eradication of diseases. The disease Vyanga is one of the Kshudra roga. Many formulations have been described in our classical texts regarding Vyanga. One among them is Gauri gairikadhya Churna. Gauri gairikadhya churna is a classical herbo-mineral formulation mentioned in Basavarajeeyam, Kshudra roga adhikara indicated for Vyanga as a Lepa. Lepa preparations are topical medicaments meant for external application. Gauri gairikadhya churna contains Haridra, Daruharidra, Manjishta, Goghrita, Gaura sarshapa, Gairika, Ajaksheera (as Bhavana Dravya). The pharmaceutical procedure adopted in this study are Shodhana, Churna nirmana and Bhavana of Gauri gairikadhya churna. Bhavana of the Churna is done with Aja ksheera which adds more potency to the formulation. Till now, no research work has been carried out to standardize the method of preparation of Gauri gairikadhya churna. Therefore, the present study has been carried out to standardize the method of preparation of Gauri gairikadhya churna mentioned in classics.

A Comparative Pharmaceutical Study of Mandura Bhasma (Iron Oxide-Based Powder Medicine) Prepared by Two Different Methods

Kumar Pankaj, Dwivedi Prabhat Kumar — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

In Ayurveda, drugs are basically derived from plant, animal, and mineral origins. Rasa shastra is unique branch of Ayurveda which mainly deals with drugs having metals and mineral origin. Apart from herbal medicines, metal and mineral-based drugs have gained popularity due to their rapid action in very low doses and their long shelf life. However, the primary challenge is to convert metals and minerals origin drugs into absorbable and assimilable forms. so, that the drugs not produce any ill effect over body system. In order to overcome this problem raw metals and minerals are changed into an organo-metallic assimilable form known as Bhasma. The process by which metals and minerals drugs converted into Herbo-minerals forms called Bhasmikarana. Mandura is an important iron oxide-based drug used for management of various ailments as described in various Ayurvedic texts. The preparation of Mandura Bhasma involves three main processes, namely Shodhana (purification) process, Bhavana (trituration), Marana (incineration) process. There are lots of process described in ayurvedic text but little research work was done to know the methods that are highly valuable. Now current needs are to adopt such methods for drugs preparation which is cheap, safe, efficient that can be easily available to the common peoples. In current study two methods were employed for the preparation of Mandura Bhasma and analytical study was performed to compare the best methods among them with reference to quality, efficacy and safety.

A Pharmaceutical Study of an Ayurvedic Formulation - Balyadi Lepa

D. Mohan Kumar, Ch. Sri Durga — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Balyadi lepa is a herbo-mineral formulation mentioned in the classical text called Yogaratnakara. It contains Shuddha Gandhaka, Shuddha Bhallataka, Shuddha Chitraka, Danti, Nimba, Vidanga, and Amlavetasa. Balyadi lepa is useful in the management of Switra. Balyadi lepa should be mixed with lukewarm water and applied on the affected area. Shodhana of Gandhaka is explained in Rasa Ratna Samucchaya, Shodana of Bhallataka and Chitraka is explained in Rasa Tarangin, preparation of Churna is explained in the Sharangadhara samhitha. In the present study, Churna of all drugs were taken in a Khalwa yantra and mixed well to prepare homogenous mixture of Balyadi lepa. Step by step pharmaceutical procedures were carried out according to classical reference and SOP. Loss during the process, total yield is noted. Pharmacological action of the Balyadi lepa is discussed in brief.

A Case Series to Evaluate the Efficacy of Kriyakalpa in Different Netravikaras

Prakruthi G — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Stye is an infection of the sebaceous glands of zeis at the base of the eye lashes, or an infection of the apocrine glands of moll. In Ayurvedic science, based on clinical signs and symptoms, stye can be correlated to Anjananamika. Abhisyanda, a Sarvagata netra roga is due to the immunological responses resulting in the inflammation of conjunctiva. The condition can be correlated to allergic conjunctivitis. Timira is mentioned under Drishtigatas rogas, in the present case it is considered as Dwitheeya patalagata timira and based on the signs and symptoms it can be correlated to that of the symptoms of presbyopia. Objectives are to evaluate the therapeutic effect of Kriyakalpas like Seka, Aschyotana, Bidalaka, Tarpana in the management of different Netra vikaras like Anjananamika w.s.r.to stye, Abhishyanda w.s.r. to allergic conjunctivitis, Timira w.s.r. to presbyopia. Methods: Three different cases were taken to evaluate the efficacies of Kriyakalpas which were done using different Dravyas for a specific time interval. The effect of treatment was assessed based on objective and subjective parameters before and after treatment. Results: On comparing the symptoms before and after treatment, there were significant changes noticed on both subjective and objective parameters. Interpretation & Conclusion: Kriyakalpas like Seka, Aschyotana, Bidalaka, Tarpana are the effective treatment modalities which can be adopted in the management of different Netra vikaras like Anjananamika w.s.r. to stye, Abhishyanda w.s.r. to allergic conjunctivitis, Timira w.s.r. to presbyopia.

An Ayurvedic Management of Hydrosalpinx

Sanskrati Nema, Soni Kapil — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Hydrosalpinx is a gynaecological disorder marked by the accumulation of serous fluid in a dilated and obstructed fallopian tube, commonly leading to infertility. In Ayurveda, it is viewed as a condition arising from Artavavaha Srotas Dushti, primarily due to Srotorodha caused by imbalanced Vata and Kapha Doshas. A 44-year-old female presented at the OPD of Rajiv Gandhi Government P.G. Ayurvedic Hospital, Paprola, with complaints of lower abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, and watery vaginal discharge persisting for 3–4 months. Ultrasound examination confirmed the presence of hydrosalpinx. Aim and Objectives- To evaluate the efficacy of the Shaman Aushadha Chikitsa in the management of Hydrosalpinx. Discussion– Shaman Chikitsa has promising result in the management of Hydrosalpinx. It is a Tridoshaja Vyadhi, is managed in Ayurveda by reducing inflammation, clearing tubal blockages, and restoring Doshic balance through Ayurvedic formulations. Results- Symptomatic relief and marked resolution of hydrosalpinx were achieved through Ayurvedic intervention. Conclusion- Ayurvedic management through Shamana Aushadha Chikitsa can effectively help in resolving hydrosalpinx and significantly reduce the need for surgical interventions on the fallopian tubes, thereby preserving them for future fertility.

Unlocking Relief: Panchakarma’s Potential in Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia

Pooja I, Sowjanya B R, Shaila Borannavar — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (HSP) is a group of rare, inherited neurological disorder characterized mainly by progressive stiffness and weakness in the legs. It occurs due to the degeneration of the axons in the spinal cord responsible for motor control. It can be inherited in different ways (autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked), and symptoms usually worsen gradually over time. There is currently no cure, but physical therapy, medications, and assistive devices can help manage symptoms. While classical Ayurvedic texts do not directly correlate this condition, it can be understood within the broader framework of Vatavyadhi, specifically as Kaphavrutha Vyana Vata based on symptoms like bilateral lower limb weakness, stiffness, and heaviness. In present case, the condition was managed using Sarvanga Abhyanga, Dashamoola Kashaya Seka, Mustadi Yapana Basti in Kalabasti pattern, and Shastikashali Pinda Sweda. Emerging clinical evidence highlights Panchakarma therapy as a transformative Ayurvedic intervention, demonstrating significant improvements in patients' quality of life.

The Management of Schizophrenia Progressed from Substance-Induced Psychosis with a Selected Ayurvedic Protocol

Sagar Sojitra, Merrin Joseph, Satheesh. K — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Schizophrenia, which progresses from substance-induced psychosis (SIP), is a psychiatric condition in which an initial substance-related psychotic episode develops into a chronic psychotic disorder. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), defines SIP as a state of delusions or hallucinations triggered by substance use or withdrawal. Studies suggest that 11–46% of individuals with SIP may progress to schizophrenia, with cannabinoids, stimulants, and alcohol being the most common triggers. However, SIP remains underdiagnosed, and its progression to schizophrenia is not well characterized. This case illustrates the importance of Ayurvedic management of a patient having psychotic symptoms (auditory hallucinations, multiple bizarre delusions) that arose from SIP having h/o substance use (alcohol, cigarettes, cannabis) from the last 10 years. Ayurveda classifies psychotic disorders under Unmada and offers a holistic treatment approach that includes internal medicines and panchakarma therapies. 33 days of IP management which include Shirodhara, Rookshana, Snehapana, Virechana, Yoga vasti, Nasya, shiropichu and Dhoopana were followed along with Shamana medication. A positive and negative syndrome scale was used for assessment before and after the treatment. The PANSS scores significantly decreased from 81 to 49 post-treatment, patient reported decrease in substance craving, and positive psychotic symptoms improved with no adverse reactions. This case provides the evidence of effect of ayurvedic management on schizophrenia progressing from substance-induced psychosis and offers an alternative and safe option from conventional medication.

Holistic Healing: Panchakarma Therapy for Spino-Cerebellar Ataxia Management

Sowjanya B R, Ananta. S. Desai — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Spino-Cerebellar Ataxia (SCA) is a genetic disorder that gradually affects movement, balance, and speech. It occurs due to the weakening of the brain's coordination center (cerebellum) and the spinal cord. This leads to symptoms like difficulty walking, shaky hand movements, slurred speech, and trouble swallowing. In Ayurveda, it is linked to Dhathu-Kshayajanya Vatavikara, which refers to conditions caused by tissue degeneration and imbalance in body energy. A 24-year-old man visited the hospital with complaints of walking, writing, and speaking difficulties for five years, which had worsened in the last two years. He underwent a 14-day Panchakarma therapy, including Abhyanga, Parisheka, Shastika shali pinda sweda and Madhutailika Basti. These treatments significantly improved his ability to walk and control hand movements. Ayurveda takes a holistic approach to managing SCA by addressing both the symptoms and their root cause. These therapies not only provide relief but also support long-term well-being, making them a promising treatment option for this condition.

An Integrated Approach to Antisocial Personality Disorder and Bipolar Affective Disorder I

Thasni K C, Asha V, Satheesh K, Vinod R, Aparna P M — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) is a complex psychiatric condition characterized by impulsivity, aggression, and disregard for others' rights, affecting approximately 1-4% of the general population. Comorbid Substance use often complicates treatment, with researches indicating 50% of individuals with ASPD also struggles with substance use. The case report shows the scope of integrated approach in personality disorder with comorbid Bipolar Affective Disorder I (BPAD) with substance use combining Ayurvedic interventions, psychological therapy and yoga. A 30-year-old male patient with ASPD and comorbid BPAD I with substance use shows feature of Paithika unmada with Vata anubanda was treated with an integrated approach combining Ayurvedic interventions, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and yoga in an inpatient setting of Govt. Ayurveda Research Institute for Mental Health and Hygiene, Kottakkal. Ayurvedic treatment focused on balancing the predominant Pitta and Vata doshas using medications and procedures such as Virechana, Sirodhara, Rookshana, Snehapana, Vasti, Nasya and Siropichu. Along with these, 4 sessions of cognitive behavioural therapy and daily yoga was given. Assessments were done using Antisocial Personality Disorder Test, Personality Belief Questionnaire (PBQ) and Young’s Mania Rating Scale (YMRS). The patient showed significant improvements in symptoms, including reduced irritability and aggression, decreased substance use, improved sleep quality, and enhanced appetite and overall well-being. This case highlights the potential of Ayurvedic interventions in managing ASPD with comorbid substance use, and demonstrates the effectiveness of an integrated treatment approach.

A Comprehensive Study of Paadagat Marma with special reference to its Vidha Lakshna

Varun Maithani, Satish Vats — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Marma Sharira, a vital aspect of Ayurveda, refers to critical anatomical points that, if injured, can lead to severe consequences or death. According to Sushruta, injuries to Marma points cause imbalances in bodily functions, potentially resulting in death. The study focuses on Marma points in the Paadagat region, including Kurchshira, Kurcha, Talahridaya, and Kshipra, all of which are significant in foot health and can lead to life-threatening conditions. Aim: To study about Paadagat Marma and its Vidha Lakshna. Objectives: 1. To study Paadagat Marma points from ayurvedic texts. 2. To elaborate the anatomical structures related to Paadgat Marma on which an injury can possibly cause Vidha Lakshna as mentioned in Ayurvedic literature. Results: Dissection revealed that each Marma is associated with critical structures: Kurchshira Marma involves tendons and ligaments, while Kurcha Marma is linked to tendons and muscles responsible for foot stability. Talahridaya Marma is situated in the sole and is prone to infections and bleeding, while Kshipra Marma is associated with arterial damage and tetanus. Each injury presents distinct symptoms, such as pain, swelling, tremors, and functional impairment. Discussion: Injuries to these Marma points result in varying degrees of disability and may lead to fatal outcomes if not treated immediately. Kurchshira and Talahridaya are classified as Rujakara and Kalantarapranahara Marma, respectively, while Kurcha and Kshipra are Vaikalyakara Marma due to their impact on foot function and stability. Conclusion: Injuries to Paadagat Marmas require urgent medical intervention due to their potential for severe complications, including death, necessitating quick diagnosis and treatment for effective recovery.

Leech Therapy and Ayurvedic Management in Treating Acne Vulgaris

Farheen Ahmad, C.R. Yadav, Sarika Yadav, Sangeeta Swavat, Pallavi Yadav — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine, offers holistic and long-lasting therapeutic approaches with minimal side effects. Acne vulgaris (Mukhadushika) is a common dermatological concern affecting self-esteem and social interactions. This case study highlights the efficacy of leech therapy (Jaloukaavcharan) as a bloodletting (Raktamokshana) procedure in conjunction with Ayurvedic internal medications (Shamana Chikitsa), demonstrating a unique combination approach for acne management. Case Presentation: A 22 years old female patient presented with multiple inflammatory papules and pustules on the face, along with erythema and oily skin, consistent with Acne vulgaris. The primary concerns included persistent facial acne resistant to conventional treatments. Interventions and Outcomes: The treatment approach included bloodletting through leech therapy and Ayurvedic internal medicines for pacification (Shamana Chikitsa). The combined therapy resulted in a significant reduction in acne lesions, improvement in skin texture, and relief from associated symptoms without any adverse effects. Conclusion: This case report supports the potential of integrating bloodletting therapy with Ayurvedic interventions for treating acne. The promising results suggest that Ayurvedic therapies, particularly leech therapy, can offer a safe and effective adjuvant in dermatological care, warranting further clinical studies.

Role of Bilva Majja Capsule with Lajambu in Garbhini Chhardi (Emesis Gravidarum)

Monika Yadav, Hem Prakash, Pravesh Tomar — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Garbhini Chhardi (pregnancy-induced nausea and vomiting) is a prevalent condition that leads to discomfort, dehydration, and digestive disturbances in pregnant women. This article explores the therapeutic role of Bilva Majja capsules combined with Lajambu in managing this condition through an Ayurvedic approach. Bilva Majja is known for its Vata-Anulomaka, Deepana and Pachana properties, which help regulate Vata dosha, stimulate the digestive system, and reduce nausea. Lajambu, made from parched rice (Laja), offers Trishna Shamaka and Kaphaghna effects, alleviating excessive thirst and balancing Kapha, which are often associated with nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. The article focuses on the synergistic action of these two ingredients, emphasizing how their combined use addresses the underlying causes of Garbhini Chhardi. By improving digestion, balancing Doshas, and rehydrating the body, this remedy helps in reducing the frequency and intensity of vomiting. Furthermore, it provides a practical, easy-to-consume solution that aligns with the fast-paced lifestyle of modern-day pregnancy. This Ayurvedic combination presents a safe and natural approach to managing Garbhini Chhardi, ensuring comfort and well-being for both the mother and the fetus.

Synergistic Effect of Sadyovamana and Virechana in Udarda

Rajeshwari S Acharya, Swaruprani, Shaila B — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Udarda, a condition akin to urticaria, is an acute hypersensitivity reaction characterized by erythematous rashes, pruritis, edema primarily caused due to the vitiation of Pitta, Kapha and Vata dosha. Urticaria refers to transient redness and swelling of skin associated with itching, wheals or large hypodermal swellings. Materials and methods: A female patient aged 14 years presented with erythematous papules associated with itching and burning sensation over the lesions since 3 years was diagnosed as Udarda. The patient was treated with Sadyovamana followed by Kramataha Virechana and oral medications. Results: Post treatment, the patient exhibited significant reduction in itching, rashes and swelling, with overall wellbeing preventing further relapses during follow up period. Conclusion: Conventional management provides symptomatic relief but often fails to address underlying pathophysiology, leading to recurrent episodes. Panchakarma offers a holistic approach to detoxification and Dosha balance, thereby preventing recurrence.

Role of Jalaukavacharana in Management of Vicharchika w.s.r. to Eczema

Manoj Kumar, C.R. Yadav, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Farheen Ahmad, Sangeeta Swavat — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Kustha Roga is used in Ayurveda medicine to treat all skin conditions. Mahakushta and Kshudrakustha are the two varieties of Kustha Roga recognized by Ayurveda. There are seven and eleven further variations for each of these two kinds. It falls within the Astha Mahagada group. According to Ayurveda, Vicharchika is Rakta Pradoshaja. There are three Doshas that affect Vikara, with Kapha being the most dominant. Modern research states that eczema is the clinical manifestation of Vicharchika. Eczema is one type of dermatitis that occurs when the dermis becomes inflamed. Another name for it is atopic dermatitis, and symptoms include dry, itchy skin with ill-defined erythema and scaling. There is not enough treatment options offered by contemporary mainstream medicine. In this case study, a 66-year-old man sought consultations at the Kriya Sharir National Institute of Ayurveda in Jaipur's OPD Department. Complaints throughout the past seventeen years regarding the patient's left ankle region's blackish discolouration. Repeated skin lesion on left ankle area accompanied by liquid discharge, redness, and intense itching. The patient had experienced these symptoms for the previous seventeen years. The patient's complaints and the accompanying signs and symptoms were examined in order to diagnose eczema. The patient received allopathic treatment and consultations from allopathic hospitals, but contemporary medicine did not provide any alleviation for the patient. Internal medicine and five rounds of Raktamokshana administered by Jalaukavacharana were used to treat him. The patient had remarkable progress and the lesions were gone.

Healing an Ovarian Hemorrhagic Cyst Through Ayurveda: A Case-Based Insight

Meemansa — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Hormones significantly influence a woman's life, from menarche to menopause. Imbalances in ovarian hormones, in conjunction with the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis, can impact her physical, psychological, and reproductive health. Poor dietary habits and altered lifestyle choices can affect the secretion of female hormones, potentially leading to the development of ovarian cysts. Hemorrhagic ovarian cysts are commonly encountered in routine gynecological practice. Methodology: In this present case study, a 28 years old female patient consulted to the OPD with the complaint of irregular and scanty menses, anxious to conceive. Ultrasonography (USG) findings suggested a right ovarian haemorrhagic cyst measuring 42X39X32mm (28.9cc). She was treated with traditional ayurvedic formulations on the basis of Granthi nashak chikitsa; with the goal of relieving symptoms and dissolving the ovarian cyst. This patient was treated with formulations i.e., Ajmodadi churna, Kanchnar guggulu, Dashmoolarishta, Kumaryasava, Chitrakadi vati for two months. Result: Traditional Ayurvedic treatments were employed throughout the course of the therapy. Follow-up ultrasonography (USG) revealed a complete resolution of the cyst, and the symptoms significantly subsided. Conclusion: This study highlights the effectiveness of Ayurveda in achieving positive outcomes in the management of ovarian cysts.

Effect of Talahridaya Marma on Blood Pressure: An Ayurvedic Approach

Arvind Kumar, Shyoram Sharma, Amit Gehlot, Vikas Kumar Baletiya — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

The term "Marma" describes 107 crucial body regions identified in ancient Ayurvedic texts, believed to be the seat of Prana (life force). Marma Chikitsa, or Marma therapy, is increasingly popular among clinicians for treating various ailments. Problem Statement: Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite its significance, the prevalence of hypertension in India is not well-documented. Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally, with 17.9 million deaths (31% of all deaths) in 2016. Hypertension is associated with severe conditions such as ischemic heart disease, heart failure, stroke, and chronic renal disease, contributing to 57% of stroke fatalities and 24% of deaths from coronary artery disease. Aim and Objective: The purpose of this review is to examine Talahridaya Marma's function in blood pressure management from both an Ayurvedic and contemporary scientific standpoint. It aims to investigate Talahridaya Marma's physiological and clinical relevance as well as its potential as a treatment for hypertension. Materials and Methods: Classical Ayurvedic scriptures and contemporary medical literature were used in a thorough literature study. In regard to blood pressure control and cardiovascular health, the study investigates Talahridaya Marma's anatomical, physiological, and therapeutic significance. Discussion: Ayurveda states that Vyana Vata, Prana Vata, and Avalambaka Kapha control blood circulation. Unbalances in these Doshas are thought to be a contributing factor in hypertension. Being an important energy point, Talahridaya Marma is thought to affect the autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular system. According to recent studies, activating particular Marma points can regulate blood pressure and heart rate. It has been observed that Talahridaya Marma treatment helps with circulatory diseases, hypertension, and palpitations.

From Vandhyatva to Garbhadhana - A Multimodal Ayurvedic Approach to Secondary Infertility

Yogita Kumari, Diksha Khathuria, Anu M.S, Narendra Kumar Meena — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Secondary infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after one previous conception. Multiple factors like Ovulatory dysfunctions 30-40%, tubal disease 20-35%, uterine factor 10%, cervical factors 5% and pelvic endometritis 1-10% contribute in infertility cases. This case report discusses a 28-year-old woman who presented with secondary infertility following a miscarriage. Chief complaints of irregular menstrual cycles characterised by delayed and scanty menses (oligomenorrhea), weight gain, and mild hirsutism. An ultrasound confirmed polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Diagnostic evaluations, including hysteroscopy, revealed endometritis, bilateral tubal thickening at the cornual site, and signs of PID. She had a previous laparoscopy with ovarian drilling and cannulation. Initial treatment started with Deepana-Pachana medicines (digestive and detoxifying agents) and was followed by Shatapushpa Churna and Tila Shelu Karvi Kwath along with Pushpadhanva Rasa. After regulating her menstrual cycle, Phalaghrita and Matra Basti (medicated enema) with Hingutriguna Taila were added to the regime. By effectively addressing the facilitating conception, along with regulating her menstrual cycle, this treatment approach eased her to carry a healthy intrauterine pregnancy.

An Anatomical Ayurvedic Framework for the Clinical Management of Vandhyatva (Female Infertility)

Mamta Choudhary, Shyoram Sharma — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Vandhyatva (female infertility) is a complex, multifactorial condition influenced by anatomical abnormalities, physiological dysfunctions, and psychosomatic factors. In Ayurveda, successful conception is dependent on the proper functioning and integration of Garbhasambhava Samagri- Ritu (timely ovulation), Ksetra (healthy uterine environment), Ambu (adequate nourishment), and Bija (viable gametes)- as well as the balance of Dosas, Dhatus, Agni, and Srotas. This review aims to provide an integrative anatomical framework for the clinical management of Vandhyatva by correlating Ayurvedic concepts with modern reproductive anatomy. Key anatomical structures such as Artavavaha Srotas (fallopian tubes), Beejagranthi (ovaries), and Garbhashaya (uterus) are examined in relation to their Ayurvedic counterparts and their roles in fertility. The review also discusses how Dosic imbalances- particularly in Vata and Pitta- can disrupt reproductive physiology and lead to infertility. Therapeutic approaches including Uttara Basti, Pancakarma, Rasayana, and Vajikarana therapies are explored for their potential in restoring reproductive health by rejuvenating anatomical integrity and functional harmony. The scope of this article includes a comparative anatomical analysis, integration of classical Ayurvedic texts with contemporary scientific literature, and the synthesis of evidence-based practices for individualized treatment strategies. This integrative approach offers a holistic, patient-centered model for infertility management, aiming to bridge traditional wisdom with modern biomedical insights for improved reproductive outcomes.

The Role of Panchakarma in Restoring Bone Health in Avascular Necrosis of Femur

Rajeshwari S Acharya, Priyanka Kalal, Ananta S Desai — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head is a progressive, debilitating condition characterized by the loss of blood supply to bone tissue, resulting in bone degeneration and joint dysfunction. It commonly affects young adults, and if left untreated, can result in long term disability and the need for joint displacement. The presentation of AVN is nearly similar to Gambheera Vatarakta, Asthimajjagata vata or Asthi kshaya depending on the course of the disease. Materials and Methods: A male patient aged 35 years presented pain in right hip joint which was associated with stiffness since 1 year 2 months was diagnosed as bilateral Avascular necrosis of femoral head. The patient was treated in 3 phases where Manjistadi Kashaya seka, Vankshana basti, Manjistadi kshara followed by Ksheera basti was done. Results: Clinical outcomes were assessed using pain scales, range of motion and MRI imaging. There was significant improvement in overall symptoms. Conclusion: Conventional treatments often include pharmacological management, core decompression or surgical intervention. This case reports deals with a detailed information regarding Panchakarma treatment in managing AVN of the femur.

Dravyaguna in Ayurveda: A Review of Therapeutic Potentials and Pharmacological Evidence

Navneet Vaidya, Lokesh, Rohit Shukla — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Dravyaguna is a key area of Ayurveda that offers an in-depth insight into medicinal substances, focusing on their natural characteristics, therapeutic uses, and pharmacological effects. It categorizes these substances according to Rasa (taste), Guna (qualities), Virya (potency), Vipaka (post-digestive effect), and Prabhava (specific action), which together shape their therapeutic value. Ayurveda promotes a holistic healing framework, where the interplay of these elements plays a crucial role in managing diseases and enhancing overall well-being. This review investigates the therapeutic capabilities of various Ayurvedic herbs and examines their pharmacological validation through modern scientific investigation. Numerous medicinal plants traditionally utilized in Ayurveda have been analyzed for their pharmacological properties, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, adaptogenic, and immunomodulatory effects. In addition, Haridra (Curcuma longa) has been widely studied for its anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, and anticancer properties. Nonetheless, despite the expanding body of scientific evidence backing Ayurvedic concepts, there are ongoing challenges related to standardization, dose optimization, and clinical validation of these herbs. The fusion of traditional Ayurvedic knowledge with modern pharmacological research could facilitate evidence-based practices, thereby ensuring the safety, effectiveness, and quality of herbal treatments. Future studies should prioritize comprehensive clinical trials, exploration of molecular mechanisms of action, and pharmacokinetic analysis of Ayurvedic formulations to enhance their acceptance on a global scale. This review seeks to connect traditional Ayurvedic knowledge with current scientific validation, highlighting the importance of interdisciplinary research in the field of herbal pharmacology.

A Pharmaceutical Study of Dadruhara Churna

L. Sreelakshmi, Ch. Sri Durga, K. Satyaprabha — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Dadruhara Churna is a herbal formulation mentioned in the classical text called Siddha Bheshaja Manimala. It is a Dadru Hara Lepa, which contains Chakramarda beeja, Amalaki and Jeeraka as its ingredients. This Churna should be mixed with water and applied to the affected area. The preparation of Churna and Lepa is explained in the Sarangadhara Samhita. In the present study, Chakramarda beeja churna, Amalaki churna, and Jeeraka churna were combined using a Khalwa yantra to prepare Dadru Hara Churna. Step-by-step pharmaceutical procedures were carried out following classical references and standard operating procedures (SOPs). Any loss during the process and the total yield were noted. Additionally, the pharmacological actions of Dadru Hara Churna are discussed briefly. Materials: Amalaki, Chakramarda beeja, Jeeraka. Methods: Churna nirmana and Mardana. Results: Dadru Hara Churna was prepared. Conclusion: Churna nirmana plays key role in topical preparations. In this formulation due to fineness of powder Dadru Hara Churna was very effective in Dadru kushta.

A Pharmaceutical Study of an Ayurvedic Formulation- Vachadi Churna

K Sai Manikanta, Ch. Sri Durga, G. Lavanya — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Vachadi Churna is a herbo-mineral formulation mentioned in the classical text called Susruta Samhitha for the management of Yuvana pidaka. It contains Vacha, Lodhra, Saindhava Lavana and Sarshapa as ingredients. Vachadi Churna is in Churna form (powder) which should be mixed with water and applied on the affected area. The pharmaceutical procedures adopted in this preparation are Churna nirmana and Lepa. In the present study, Churna of Vacha, Lodhra, Saindhava Lavana and Sarshapa were taken in a Khalwa yantra and homogenously mixed to prepare Vachadi Churna. The procedures were conducted step by step in accordance with classical references and established Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). Process loss and total yield were carefully recorded. Pharmacological action of the Vachadi Churna is discussed in brief.

A Case Report on the Effect of Veeratharadi Gana in the Management of Purple Urine Bag Syndrome

Keerthana R, Anjitha Madhu, Shitha Thomas, Seena S — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Purple urine bag syndrome is a benign harmless condition with higher prevalence among individuals with long term indwelling Foleys catheter. In addition to extended catheter use and institutionalization, other risk factors include being female, having alkaline urine, and suffering from chronic constipation. This syndrome is also linked to urinary tract infections caused by bacteria that produce enzymes like sulphatase and phosphatase, which break down tryptophan. The resulting metabolites, indigo (blue) and indirubin (red), combine to create a purple colour, which is the characteristic feature of this condition. Veeratharadi gana mentioned in Susrutha samhitha is indicated in urinary disorders like Ashmari, Sarkara, Mutrakrichra, and Mutraghata. This case study deals with the case of a 28 years old male patient, with paraplegia following a fall from height, having loss of sensation below the umbilical region and catheterised, who had Purple Urine Bag Syndrome associated with urinary tract infection and was treated with Veeratharadi gana Kashaya as Pana (medicated drink). Following the administration of treatment, the urinary tract infection subsided, and the purple discoloration of the urine bag resolved, thereby demonstrating the efficacy of Ayurvedic medicine in the management of Purple Urine Bag Syndrome.

Holistic Healing of Eka Kushta (Psoriasis)

Sushmita Ninganure, Digvijay Patil, Charmi S Mehta — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Chronic inflammatory and hyperproliferative skin disease caused by the immune system called psoriasis. It typically follows a relapsing and remitting course and is distinguished by well-defined, erythematous, scaly plaques that typically affect the extensor surfaces of the face, head, and extremities. Nearly 0.44% to 2.8% of people worldwide suffer with psoriasis. A form of Kshudra Kushta, Eka Kushta has Vata-Kapha predominance and a clinical appearance similar to psoriasis. Numerous therapies have been documented in Ayurveda, including Shodhana and Shamana. A male patient, aged 57 years, developed erythematous plaques on the extensor surfaces of both upper limbs. In accordance with Ayurvedic Samprapti (pathophysiology), Virechana followed by Shamanoushadi, which includes Dushivishari Gulika 1 Vati twice a day, Manjishtadi Kwath 40ml twice a day on an empty stomach, Kaishore Guggulu 2 Vati twice a day after meals, 500mg of Arogyavardhini Rasa and 2gm of Triphala Churna with Anupana of Koshna Jala was administered. The patient experienced total symptom alleviation after four months of treatment. Photographic documentation was taken during treatment with the patient’s consent. There is significant improvement from persistent cases of psoriasis when a healthy diet and Ayurvedic treatment are followed.

Mantra Chikitsa in Chaturvisanti Visha Upkrama - A Holistic Approach

Ved Bhushan Sharma, Ramesh Tiwari — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Ayurveda, the timeless wisdom of life, offers a path to complete well-being. It blends natural healing with inner peace, nurturing the body, mind and soul. In Ayurveda, the treatment of poisoning (Vish Chikitsa) holds a unique and sacred space. Where contemporary medicine zooms into chemicals and molecules, ancient science discovered the subtle energy fields and vibrational medicine through Sacred Chants i.e., Mantra Chikitsa. In Ayurveda, Mantras fall under the category of Daiva Vyapashraya Chikitsa, a spiritual form of therapy. This sacred approach to healing involves practices including the use of mantras, sacred herbs (Aushadhi), wearing of healing gems (Mani dharan), auspicious rituals (Mangal), fasting (Upvasa), scriptural recitations (Svadhyayana) and pilgrimages (Yatra gamana). This article explores the esoteric and potent role of mantras in neutralizing the effects of Sthavar Vish. Through a blend of sound therapy, intention and spiritual discipline, Mantra Chikitsa is believed to purify the body, uplift consciousness and restore Doshic balance. This review explores the fundamental concepts, applications and significance of Mantra Chikitsa in the management of various poisoning conditions and also discusses the psychosomatic benefits of Mantras, correlating ancient wisdom with modern perspectives on vibrational medicine, mind-body harmony and resonance energy effect. With renewed global interest in integrative therapies, Mantra Chikitsa emerges not just as a spiritual practice but a complementary tool in Ayurvedic toxicology.

A Literary Review on Ushapaan and Jala Sangrahana Patra

Namrata Yadav, Kirti Chouhan, Kashinath Samagandi, Ravi Kumar — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Prevention of the disease is the need of the present era. Dincharya, Ritucharya, Nishacharya, Achara Rasayana, Sadvritta are some of the concepts comes under the heading of the Swasthavritta which primarily emphasis on the prevention of the diseases and preservation of health. Usha paan is one of the important components of the daily regimen (Dinacharya). This concept suggests to consume neutral water in amount of 8 Prasriti (640ml) in Bramha muhurta kala that is just before the sunrise. An attempt will be made to review the concept of Ushapana in detail after refereeing the various Ayurveda literature, published articles and possible justification of use of Tamra Patra Sthita jala for Ushapana will be made according to the prevailing contemporary science. For achieving this aim all online and offline material related to topic, modern text book has been reviewed. According to the classical reference Usha Paan is endowed with the advantages like improves the digestion, promote the bowel movement, detoxify body, and prevents from premature ageing by improving metabolism. Bhavaprakasha enumerates that different Patra to store the drinking water like Tamra Patra, Mrittika Patra, Kacha Patra etc. According to the Bhavamishra it water stored in different vessels will have different attributes like water stored in Tamra Patra has the quality of Pittakapha Shamaka and Lekhana when it is consumed in the season like Hemant, Shishira Vasant and Sharad Ritu. In present time people are very much fond of consuming water in the Tamra patra (Copper vessel) may be because of culture or costumes adopted by the ancestor or because of health benefit. Here the reviewed literature says that water stored in the tamara patra prevent the non-communicable metabolic disorders by enhance the metabolic activity and check the communicability of the water borne diseases by antimicrobial effect. Hence the concept of Ushapana in Tamra patra elaborated in the Bhavaprakasha is relevant in present ear.

Therapeutic Management of Uterine Fibroid/Garbhashayagata Granthi with Ayurveda

Acharya Manish, Gitika Chaudhary, Richa, Shweta Singh — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Uterine fibroids are fibrous growth in myometrium of the uterus also known as leiomyomas are increasing, prevalence in reproductive age is 20 to 50% and 30% in perimenopausal age. Leiomyomas, are benign smooth muscle neoplasms most of the time are asymptomatic and are found out during routine examination, some show complaints like pain, pressure sensations, dysmenorrhea or abnormal uterine bleeding. Conventional Management of uterine fibroid includes oral contraceptives, hormonal injections or IUD and surgery to meet urgent need of the patient, but challenges remain to establish a satisfactory conservatory medical treatment till date. As standard treatment gives Symptomatic relief and has recurrence if medicine discontinued, Whereas Ayurveda has a holistic approach in treatment and restores balance naturally. The following case report proffers the management of a female diagnosed with uterine fibroids. In this case a 45-year-old woman visited clinic with complaints of bleeding p/ v for two months and lower back ache. The case report illustrates the before and after reports, after taking 2 months treatment at Jeena Sikho life care limited Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh.

Management of the Symptoms of Metastatic Lung Cancer with Ayurveda

Acharya Manish Ji, Richa, Neha Sharma, Garima — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with significant challenges in management, especially when complicated by brain metastasis. This case study examines the impact of an integrative approach combining conventional cancer treatments and Ayurvedic therapies on a 45-year-old male diagnosed with metastatic lung cancer and multiple brain metastases. The patient, presenting with symptoms including movement difficulties, cough, swallowing difficulties, swelling and breathlessness, pursued consultation at Shuddhi Ayurveda Panchakarma Hospital, Navi Mumbai. He had undergone standard palliative care, including whole-brain radiotherapy. Despite initial deterioration, the addition of Ayurvedic treatments showed significant improvements. Within months, the patient experienced relief from key symptoms, including a management of swelling in hands and foot and breathlessness, and regained physical independence. Imaging studies revealed marked regression in the size and metabolic activity of both lung and brain lesions decreased significantly. This case highlights the potential of Ayurvedic treatments, such as Ayurvedic interventions and tailored diet, in alleviating symptoms and improving quality of life for patients with advanced lung cancer.

A Conceptual Review on Insights of Pakshaghat (Hemiplegia) in Ayurveda

Alisha, Jonah Sandrepogu, Chandrika Kuraakula — Tue, 20 May 2025 00:00:00 +0530

Pakshaghata is a clinical entity that is classified as the umbrella of substantial Vata vyadhi which includes the eighty varieties of Nanatmaja Vata Vikara, also referred to as Vata dominant vikruti (illness). Loss of voluntary function on one side of the body is termed as Pakshaghata. By stating that morbid Vata beholds either side of the body, dries up the Sira (Nerve) and Snayu (Tendon) of that section and brings Cheshta-Nivrutti (lack of movement), Ruja (pain), and Vaakstambha (unable to speak), Pakshavadha (Pakshaghata) explains. Among the disorders of Madhyama Roga Marga, or Marma-Asthi-Sandhi Marga, is regarded as Pakshaghata. Hemiplegia can be used to interpret Pakshaghata's description. Hemiplegia is often associated with stroke, among other factors. A stroke involves an abrupt loss of blood flow to part of the brain, causing ischemia and neurological issues like weakness, sensory loss, or speech difficulties. Strokes are a major cause of hemiplegia, accounting for 9.94% of all deaths in India, with an incidence of 200 per 100,000 people. This rate is rising in developing countries like India. Stroke is not a single disease but a group of disorders, often leading to severe, long-term disabilities affecting both body and mind. In managing Pakshaghata, Ayurvedic practitioners recommend various treatments including Snehana (oleation), Sweda (sudation), Mrudu Samshodhana (mild purification), Mastishkya Shiro Basti (head treatments), Nasya (nasal therapy), Upanaha (poultice), and Basti (enema) based on Vyatyasa Chikitsa Siddhanta (principle of variable treatment). The purpose of this study is to review Pakshaghata (hemiplegia) in a systematic manner and to illustrate the efficacy of several Ayurvedic treatments for the disease.