Scope of Ayurvedic Management in the Non-Substance Addiction

Abstract

Objectives: Addiction disorder is a major issue, rapidly increasing worldwide. There’re limited treatment options in modern science. Hence before the increasing addiction cases become a global burden, preventive measures should be taken. Ayurveda modalities may hold a satisfactory solution for this, to spread awareness and take preventive measures for addiction, and available treatment options in Ayurveda for de-addiction. This study focuses on the Ayurvedic management of non-substance addiction. Hence this conceptual study is planned. Data source: The classical Ayurvedic Texts with their commentaries, other Ayurvedic and Modern texts, journals, articles, relevant websites were referred. Review methods: Addiction is considered as a chronic, relapsing disorder which involves compulsive use of a substance, thing or activity even after harmful consequences. It’s a mental illness as per Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5^th edition (DSM-5). In Ayurveda also, non-substance addiction can be involved in Manas Vikar, where the subjects and functions of mind are affected. They can be managed by Ayurveda. Results: Ayurvedic treatments like Medhya Rasayana, Nasya, Shirobhyanga, Satvavajay, Mantra Chanting, Ashwasana, Achar Rasayana, Sadvritta palan, Vyayama, Chitta Vritti Nirodha, Dhyana and Naisthiki Chikitsa can be beneficial for de-addiction. Conclusion: Non-substance addictions can be well treated by Ayurveda.