Ayurvedic Management of Shwetapradara - A Systematic Review

Abstract

Shwetapradara is a common gynecological condition characterized by excessive whitish vaginal discharge, leading to physical discomfort, psychological distress, and social embarrassment among women of reproductive age. The condition significantly affects quality of life and tends to recur if not managed appropriately. In Ayurveda, Shwetapradara is not described as a separate disease entity but is considered a clinical manifestation associated with Yoni vyapadas and systemic dosha imbalance, predominantly involving Kapha dosha and deranged Apana vayu. Conventional treatment mainly provides symptomatic relief and often fails to address the underlying pathology. Ayurveda adopts a holistic approach through Nidana parivarjana (avoidance of causative factors), Shamana cikitsa (pacifying therapy), local therapeutic procedures, dietary regulation, and lifestyle modification. The present article aims to review the Ayurvedic management of Shwetapradara based on classical references and published clinical studies. Available literature suggests that Ayurvedic treatment modalities are effective, safe, and helpful in preventing recurrence by correcting the underlying Dosha imbalance.